Chapter 3
Verbal Ability and English
TU CMAT entrance past exam questions
Past questions and answers
334 questions set from this chapter, 4 of them more than once. Most repeated first.
- Asked 2 times
- 2074 · CMAT · 1 mark
- 2015 · CMAT · 1 mark
ENORMOUS
(a) Tiny
(b) Soft
(c) Average
(d) Weak
Answer
(a) Tiny
ENORMOUS means extremely large or huge, so its opposite (antonym) is "Tiny", meaning very small. The other options (Soft, Average, Weak) do not express the opposite of size.
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- Asked 2 times
- 2074 · CMAT · 1 mark
- 2015 · CMAT · 1 mark
A man of courage is
(a) Cunning
(b) Intelligent
(c) Careful
(d) Curious
Answer
(b) Intelligent
A man of courage is one who acts boldly and confidently in the face of danger, and the word courage comes from Latin cor (heart/mind) — a person of strong heart and mind. Among the options, "intelligent" is the only positive quality of mind that matches this sense; cunning, careful and curious describe quite different traits.
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- Asked 2 times
- 2074 · CMAT · 1 mark
- 2015 · CMAT · 1 mark
A man with moral courage can
(a) Def his enemies
(b) Overcome all difficulties
(c) Be very pragmatic
(d) Face a situation boldly
Answer
(d) Face a situation boldly
Moral courage is the strength to stand up for what is right and face danger, criticism or difficulty without fear — so such a man faces a situation boldly. Defeating enemies (a) is physical courage, while (b) and (c) are unrelated to the idea of moral courage.
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- Asked 2 times
- 2074 · CMAT · 1 mark
- 2015 · CMAT · 1 mark
People with physical courage often lack
(a) Mental balance
(b) Capacity for reasoning
(c) Emotional stability
(d) Will to fight
Answer
(a) Mental balance
The sentence sets up a contrast between the physical and the mental: a person may be brave in the face of bodily danger yet be unbalanced or unstable in mind. "Capacity for reasoning" and "emotional stability" are narrower ideas, and "will to fight" is actually part of physical courage, so it cannot be what such people lack.
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- 2019 · CMAT · 1 mark
VISION
(a) To see future
(b) Vision
(c) Void
(d) Vector
Similar questions: Visualize (a) To see future (b) Vision (2018 · CMAT (BBM))
Answer
(a) To see future
Vision means the ability to see or to look ahead — hence "to see the future" (foresight). The other options are unrelated words (void = empty space, vector = a quantity with magnitude and direction).
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- 2018 · CMAT (BBM) · 1 mark
Visualize
(a) To see future
(b) Vision
(c) Void
(d) Vector
Similar questions: VISION (a) To see future (b) Vision (2019 · CMAT)
Answer
(b) Vision
To visualize means to form a picture of something in the mind — to see or imagine it — which matches "vision" (the act or power of seeing). The other options are unrelated in meaning: "void" means empty, and "vector" is a quantity with direction.
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- 2074 · CMAT · 1 mark
All virtues becomes meaningful because of
(a) Faith
(b) Courage
(c) Charity
(d) Hope
Similar questions: All virtues become meaningful because of (a) (2015 · CMAT)
Answer
(c) Charity
The question echoes the well-known scriptural statement about the three theological virtues — faith, hope and charity — of which charity (love) is declared the greatest: "And now abideth faith, hope, charity, these three; but the greatest of these is charity." Charity is thus the virtue that gives meaning and value to all the others.
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- 2015 · CMAT · 1 mark
All virtues become meaningful because of
(a) faith
(b) charity
(c) courage
(d) hope
Similar questions: All virtues becomes meaningful because of (a) (2074 · CMAT)
Answer
(c) courage
Courage is the foundation of every other virtue — without it, a person cannot consistently practise honesty, kindness or justice when doing so is difficult. As the saying goes, courage is the most important of all virtues because it is the quality that guarantees all the others.
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- CMAT Set 02 · 1 mark
- CMAT Set 06 · 1 mark
- 2014 · CMAT · 1 mark
The thieves tried to ........... with the lock but they did not succeed in breaking it.
(a) Tamper
(b) Temper
(c) Fiddle
(d) Temperate
Answer
(a) Tamper
The correct phrasal verb is tamper with, which means to interfere with something illegally or try to damage or change it. So the sentence means the thieves tried to interfere with the lock but failed to break it.
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- CMAT Set 02 · 1 mark
- CMAT Set 05 · 1 mark
- CMAT Set 09 · 1 mark
- 2014 · CMAT · 1 mark
The dose of sleeping pills proved ........... and he died in sleep.
(a) disastrous
(b) fatal
(c) effective
(d) efficacious
Answer
(b) fatal
"Fatal" means causing death, which matches "he died in sleep." "Disastrous" means causing great harm but not necessarily death, while "effective" and "efficacious" mean producing the intended (positive) result.
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- CMAT Set 03 · 1 mark
- CMAT Set 07 · 1 mark
- 2018 · CMAT (BBM) · 1 mark
The reasoning in this editorial is so ........... that we cannot see how anyone can be deceived by it.
(a) spacious
(b) chauvinistic
(c) coherent
(d) special
Answer
(c) coherent
The sentence means the editorial's reasoning is so clear and logically consistent that it is hard to understand how anyone could be misled by it. “Coherent” fits this meaning best.
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- CMAT Set 03 · 1 mark
- CMAT Set 07 · 1 mark
- CMAT Set 10 · 1 mark
- 2018 · CMAT (BBM) · 1 mark
I was so bored with verbose and redundant style of that writer that I welcomed the change to the ........... style of this author.
(a) prolix
(b) tacit
(c) consistent
(d) terse
Answer
(d) terse
“Verbose and redundant” means using too many words, so the opposite quality that would be welcomed is “terse,” meaning brief and concise.
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- CMAT Set 03 · 1 mark
- CMAT Set 08 · 1 mark
- 2075 · CMAT · 1 mark
Country X will never stabilize its economy if it does not ........... its disastrous inflationary spending practices.
(a) exacerbate
(b) curtail
(c) strengthen
(d) maximize
Answer
(b) curtail
“Curtail” means to reduce or limit. Since the sentence speaks of stopping “disastrous inflationary spending practices,” the economy can stabilize only if such spending is cut back, not worsened or increased.
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- CMAT Set 04 · 1 mark
- CMAT Set 08 · 1 mark
- CMAT Set 10 · 1 mark
- 2018 · CMAT (BBM) · 1 mark
He was deluded by the ........... who claimed he could cure all diseases with his miracle machine.
(a) charlatan
(b) salesman
(c) inventor
(d) doctor
Answer
(a) charlatan
A charlatan is a person who falsely claims to have special knowledge or skills, especially in medicine. The phrase "miracle machine" that could "cure all diseases" points to a fraudulent healer, not a genuine doctor.
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- CMAT Set 04 · 1 mark
- CMAT Set 08 · 1 mark
- CMAT Set 10 · 1 mark
- 2075 · CMAT · 1 mark
The mayor's unpopularity was dramatically demonstrated by his ........... performance in the city wide straw poll.
(a) confident
(b) despondent
(c) impoverished
(d) discouraging
Answer
(d) discouraging
His unpopularity was shown by a poor, off-putting result in the straw poll. “Discouraging” best describes a performance that reveals weak public support.
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- 2020 · CMAT · 1 mark
Marry ................a question to Mohan yesterday.
(a) was asked
(b) asked
(c) had asked
(d) asking
Answer
(b) asked
“Yesterday” shows a completed past action, so the simple past tense asked is correct. The other options do not fit the sentence structure or meaning.
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- 2020 · CMAT · 1 mark
He has been seriously injured. There is ................ hope for his survival.
(a) a little
(b) a few
(c) little
(d) few
Answer
(c) little
"Hope" is an uncountable noun, so we use little (not few). Since he is seriously injured, the intended meaning is almost no hope — little hope. A little hope would mean some hope still exists.
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- 2020 · CMAT · 1 mark
................... I were the richest person of the world!
(a) If
(b) Unless
(c) when
(d) Not any
Answer
(a) If
The sentence expresses an unreal wish in the subjunctive mood: If I were the richest person of the world! means "I wish I were the richest person in the world." The other options do not fit this conditional/wish structure.
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- 2020 · CMAT · 1 mark
................ is a very regular class, sir.
(a) my
(b) mine
(c) your
(d) Ours
Answer
(d) Ours
"Ours" is a possessive pronoun and can stand alone as the subject of the sentence. "My" and "your" are possessive adjectives and must be followed by a noun, while "mine" would wrongly suggest a single person's class rather than the class shared by the speaker and classmates.
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- 2020 · CMAT · 1 mark
................ know about whether the soul goes after the death.
(a) Few
(b) A few
(c) little
(d) A little
Answer
(a) Few
“Few” is used with plural countable nouns and has a negative sense, meaning “hardly any.” Since the sentence means that almost nobody knows what happens to the soul after death, Few is correct.
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- 2020 · CMAT · 1 mark
Fostering
(a) safeguarding
(b) neglecting
(c) ignoring
(d) nurturing
Answer
(d) nurturing
"Fostering" means encouraging or promoting the growth and development of something — the same idea as "nurturing". The other options (safeguarding, neglecting, ignoring) do not carry the sense of helping something grow.
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- 2020 · CMAT · 1 mark
Propel:
(a) drive
(b) jettison
(c) burst
(d) modify
Answer
(a) drive
To propel means to push or drive something forward, so "drive" is the closest synonym.
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- 2020 · CMAT · 1 mark
Massive:
(a) lump sum
(b) strong
(c) gaping
(d) huge
Answer
(d) huge
"Massive" means very large, heavy or bulky, so its closest synonym is "huge". "Lump sum" means a single payment, "strong" means powerful, and "gaping" means wide open — none matches the meaning.
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- 2020 · CMAT · 1 mark
Stumbling Block:
(a) argument
(b) frustration
(c) advantage
(d) hurdle
Answer
(d) hurdle
A "stumbling block" is an obstacle that hinders progress, and "hurdle" means the same — a barrier or difficulty to be overcome. "Advantage" is the opposite, while "argument" and "frustration" are unrelated in meaning.
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- 2020 · CMAT · 1 mark
They were totally unaware of the impending disaster.
(a) threatening
(b) imminent
(c) terrible
(d) possible
Answer
(b) imminent
"Impending" means about to happen very soon, and "imminent" carries the same sense of something hanging over one and ready to occur. "Threatening" and "terrible" describe the nature of the event, not its nearness, while "possible" is far too weak.
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- 2020 · CMAT · 1 mark
He rides the high horse because of his connection.
(a) is famous
(b) talk flatteringly
(c) puts on airs
(d) is prosperous
Answer
(c) puts on airs
To "ride the high horse" means to behave in an arrogant, superior way — to put on airs. The sentence means he behaves proudly because of his connections.
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- 2020 · CMAT · 1 mark
We should give a wide berth to bad characters.
(a) keep away from
(b) publicly condemn
(c) keep away from
(d) not sympathize with
Answer
(a) keep away from
"To give a wide berth to" means to stay well away from someone or something, i.e. to avoid them.
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- 2020 · CMAT · 1 mark
He threw cold water over the project that the secretary had prepared.
(a) encouraged
(b) discouraged
(c) cleared
(d) rejected
Answer
(b) discouraged
To "throw cold water over" something means to discourage it or dampen enthusiasm for it.
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- 2020 · CMAT · 1 mark
I won't mind even if he goes to dogs.
(a) goes mad
(b) Is insulted
(c) is ruined
(d) becomes brutal
Answer
(c) is ruined
The idiom "go to the dogs" means to decline, deteriorate or be ruined. So "even if he goes to the dogs" means even if he is ruined.
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- 2020 · CMAT · 1 mark
Rita might scream blue murder, but I feel Ritu should get the promotion since she is better qualified for the job.
(a) suffer from persecution complex
(b) try to prove herself as more suitable to the job
(c) regard it as an act of partiality
(d) make a great deal of noise and object vehemently
Answer
(d) make a great deal of noise and object vehemently
The idiom "scream blue murder" means to protest or complain very loudly and angrily. So Rita may object vehemently, but the speaker still feels Ritu deserves the promotion.
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- 2020 · CMAT · 1 mark
Kiran asked me," Did you see the cricket match on television last night? "
(a) Kiran asked me whether I saw the cricket match on television the earlier night.
(b) Kiran asked me whether I had seen the cricket match on television the earlier night.
(c) Kiran asked me did I see the cricket match on television the last night.
(d) Kiran asked me whether I had seen the cricket match on television the last night.
Answer
(b) Kiran asked me whether I had seen the cricket match on television the earlier night.
In indirect speech, the past simple "Did you see" backshifts to the past perfect "had seen", and "last night" changes to "the earlier night" (or "the previous night"). Option (d) is wrong because "the last night" means the final night, not the night before.
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- 2020 · CMAT · 1 mark
David said to Anna, "Mona will leave for her native place tomorrow."
(a) David told Anna that Mona will leave for her native place tomorrow.
(b) David told Anna that Mona left for her native place the next day.
(c) David told Anna that Mona would be leaving for her native place tomorrow.
(d) David told Anna that Mona would leave for her native place the next day.
Answer
(d) David told Anna that Mona would leave for her native place the next day.
In indirect speech, "will" changes to "would" and "tomorrow" changes to "the next day" when the reporting verb is in the past.
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- 2020 · CMAT · 1 mark
I said to him," Why are you working so hard?"
(a) I asked him why he was working so hard.
(b) I asked him why he working so hard.
(c) I asked him why had he been working so hard.
(d) I asked him why he had been working so hard.
Answer
(a) I asked him why he was working so hard.
In indirect speech, the present continuous "are working" changes to the past continuous "was working", and the question becomes a statement with the subject before the verb. Option (d) wrongly uses the past perfect continuous, which is not required here.
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- 2020 · CMAT · 1 mark
He said to her," What a cold day!"
(a) He told that it was a cold day.
(b) He exclaimed that it was a cold day.
(c) He exclaimed sorrowfully that it was a cold day.
(d) He exclaimed that it was very cold day.
Answer
(b) He exclaimed that it was a cold day.
The sentence is exclamatory, so the reporting verb said to changes to exclaimed. Option (d) is grammatically incorrect because it omits the article “a” before “very cold day.”
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- 2020 · CMAT · 1 mark
The tailor said to him," Will you have the suit ready by tomorrow evening?"
(a) The tailor asked him that he will have the suit ready by the next evening.
(b) The tailor asked him that he would had the suit ready by the next evening.
(c) The tailor asked him if he would have the suit ready by the next evening.
(d) The tailor asked him if he will like to the suit ready by the next evening.
Answer
(c) The tailor asked him if he would have the suit ready by the next evening.
In indirect speech, a yes/no question takes if/whether, and the reporting verb said to changes to asked. Also, will changes to would and tomorrow evening changes to the next evening.
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- 2019 · CMAT · 1 mark
The Curies' ............ collaboration helped to unlock the secrets of the atom.
(a) friendly
(b) competitive
(c) courteous
(d) Industrious
Answer
(d) Industrious
The sentence needs a word describing the nature of the Curies' hardworking, tireless joint research that led to the discovery of radioactivity and radium. "Industrious" (hardworking, diligent) fits this sense; "friendly", "competitive" and "courteous" do not convey the intense, laborious effort involved.
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- 2019 · CMAT · 1 mark
Her contemporary friend was .................... with whom she married.
(a) Newton
(b) David Curie
(c) Piererre Curie
(d) Albert Einstein
Answer
(c) Piererre Curie
Marie Curie married her contemporary and fellow scientist Pierre Curie, with whom she shared the 1903 Nobel Prize in Physics.
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- 2019 · CMAT · 1 mark
She became a popular scientist. The main reason to encourage her be a great scientist is ................ .
(a) Her great enthusiasm
(b) Her great bravery
(c) Economic condition
(d) Support from her friends
Answer
(a) Her great enthusiasm — her passion and dedication to science were the main reasons she pursued it and became a popular scientist.
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- 2019 · CMAT · 1 mark
This passage tells us that Madam Curie was awarded Nobel Prize because of her contribution to .....
(a) Astronomy
(b) Physics
(c) Biology
(d) None of them
Answer
(b) Physics
Marie Curie shared the 1903 Nobel Prize in Physics (with Pierre Curie and Henri Becquerel) for the discovery of radioactivity. (She later also won the 1911 Nobel Prize in Chemistry, but among the given options the passage points to Physics.)
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- 2019 · CMAT · 1 mark
............. she remembered their joy together.
(a) Dejectedly
(b) Worried
(c) Tearfully
(d) Happily
Answer
(d) Happily
The adverb “happily” matches the positive feeling of “joy,” so it correctly describes how she remembered their time together. “Worried” is an adjective, not an adverb, and the other options do not fit the joyful context as naturally.
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- 2019 · CMAT · 1 mark
We have no prejudice ................ foreigners
(a) towards
(b) to
(c) with
(d) against
Answer
(d) against
The correct collocation is "prejudice against" someone or something, meaning a dislike or unfair bias directed at them. So the sentence reads: "We have no prejudice against foreigners."
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- 2019 · CMAT · 1 mark
......... behalf of the staff, Kumar read the address.
(a) in
(b) to
(c) on
(d) with
Answer
(c) on
The fixed phrase is "on behalf of", meaning as a representative of someone. So the sentence reads: "On behalf of the staff, Kumar read the address."
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- 2019 · CMAT · 1 mark
In case ......... need, phone 015195568.
(a) of
(b) to
(c) on
(d) with
Answer
(a) of
"In case of need" is a fixed phrase meaning "if there is a need". The other prepositions do not form this standard expression.
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- 2019 · CMAT · 1 mark
Just walk ......... the station and look for a temple.
(a) with
(b) past
(c) across
(d) along
Answer
(b) past
"Walk past the station" means go by the station without stopping there, which fits the instruction to continue and look for a temple.
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- 2019 · CMAT · 1 mark
He/She stayed in bed ............ lunch time.
(a) by
(b) for
(c) until
(d) on
Answer
(c) until
"Until" marks the point in time up to which the action continued — he stayed in bed up to lunch time. "By" means not later than a deadline, "for" needs a duration (for two hours), and "on" is used with days and dates.
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- 2019 · CMAT · 1 mark
BRIEF
(a) Limited
(b) Little
(c) Short
(d) ...
Answer
(c) Short
"Brief" means lasting or taking a short time, so its closest synonym is "short".
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- 2019 · CMAT · 1 mark
RESCUE
(a) Help
(b) Confirmed
(c) Defense
(d) Safety
Answer
(a) Help
RESCUE means to save or come to the aid of someone in danger, so its closest synonym here is Help. The other options — Confirmed (verified), Defense (protection), Safety (the state of being safe) — are related in meaning but do not match "rescue" as directly.
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- 2019 · CMAT · 1 mark
QUOTA
(a) Quotation
(b) Quote
(c) Limited number
(d) Unlimited quantity
Answer
(c) Limited number
A quota is a fixed, limited share or number allowed to a person or group — for example, a quota of seats reserved for a category. It does not mean a quotation, a quote, or an unlimited quantity.
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- 2019 · CMAT · 1 mark
FALSE
(a) Original
(b) Limitation
(c) Trustworthy
(d) Loyal
Answer
(a) Original
“False” means not genuine or not true; its opposite is “original” (genuine, authentic).
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- 2019 · CMAT · 1 mark
Yes/no question of the statement 'She had to submit her home work' is ......... to submit her
(a) Did she have to
(b) Did she had to
(c) Do she have to
(d) Does she have to
Answer
(a) Did she have to
The statement "She had to submit her homework" is in the past simple with the modal-like "had to". To form a yes/no question, use Did + subject + have to + verb: Did she have to submit her homework?
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- 2019 · CMAT · 1 mark
Don't let him come in. It becomes passive as ............ come in.
(a) Let him not
(b) Don't let him
(c) You let him not
(d) Let not him
Answer
(a) Let him not
The negative imperative “Don’t let him come in” is changed into passive as “Let him not come in.”
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- 2019 · CMAT · 1 mark
You have to buy a rain coat. This means, "A rain coat
(a) has been bought
(b) have to be bought
(c) has to be bought
(d) had to be bought by you
Answer
(c) has to be bought
The sentence "You have to buy a rain coat" means the rain coat must be bought. In the passive form, the singular subject "A rain coat" takes "has to be bought."
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- 2019 · CMAT · 1 mark
The negative statement of 'He has already finished his home assignment' is he hasn't
(a) already finished his home assignment
(b) finished his home assignment
(c) already finished his home assignment yet
(d) finished his home assignment yet
Answer
(d) finished his home assignment yet
In negative sentences, already is normally replaced by yet: He has already finished his home assignment. → He hasn’t finished his home assignment yet.
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- 2019 · CMAT · 1 mark
"Who told you about the accident?" The passive from of this question is
(a) By whom you were told about the accident?
(b) By whom were you told about the accident?
(c) Whom you were told about the accident?
(d) By whom you were tell about the accident.
Answer
(b) By whom were you told about the accident?
In the passive voice, the object “you” becomes the subject, and the question word “Who” becomes “By whom” with inverted word order: “By whom were you told…?”
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- 2019 · CMAT · 1 mark
Throw a party
(a) Leave the party
(b) Celebrate
(c) Throw food in the party
(d) Start conflict in the party
Similar questions: Choose the meaning of the idiom: Throw
Answer
(b) Celebrate
"Throw a party" is an idiom meaning to organize or host a party, i.e. to celebrate an occasion.
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- 2019 · CMAT · 1 mark
The rest in history
(a) History takes rest
(b) Known to every one
(c) To avoid historical facts
(d) History repeats itself
Answer
(b) Known to every one
The idiom "the rest is history" means that everything that followed is already well known to everyone, so it needs no further explanation.
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- 2019 · CMAT · 1 mark
live like a king
(a) Live a very high quality life
(b) Live like king of Nepal
(c) Live the life of a saint
(d) Live like Indra, the king of Heaven
Similar questions: Choose the meaning of the idiom: Live
Answer
(a) Live a very high quality life
The idiom "live like a king" means to live in great luxury and comfort, enjoying a very high quality of life.
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- 2019 · CMAT · 1 mark
Warm as toast
(a) Very hot
(b) Very fresh
(c) Lukewarm
(d) Cold
Answer
(c) Lukewarm
"Warm as toast" describes a pleasant, cosy warmth, not scorching heat or cold, so the closest option is lukewarm.
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- 2019 · CMAT · 1 mark
Ride out the storm
(a) To overcome difficulty
(b) To come out in the storm
(c) To play in the storm
(d) Ride a horse
Similar questions: Choose the meaning of the idiom: Ride
Answer
(a) To overcome difficulty
The idiom "ride out the storm" means to endure and survive a difficult period until it passes — that is, to overcome difficulty.
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- 2018 · CMAT (BBM) · 1 mark
Mental
(a) Intellectual
(b) Clairvoyant
(c) Servile
(d) Arrogant
Answer
(a) Intellectual
"Mental" means relating to the mind or intellect, so its closest synonym is "intellectual". Clairvoyant (having supposed psychic insight), servile (slavishly submissive) and arrogant (haughtily proud) are unrelated in meaning.
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- 2018 · CMAT (BBM) · 1 mark
Monetary
(a) Boring
(b) Fiscal
(c) Fascinating
(d) Stationary
Answer
(b) Fiscal
"Monetary" means relating to money or currency, and "fiscal" also means relating to money and financial matters — so they are synonyms. The other options are unrelated in meaning.
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- 2018 · CMAT (BBM) · 1 mark
Furor
(a) Anteroom
(b) Flux
(c) Worry
(d) Excitement
Answer
(d) Excitement
“Furor” means a sudden outburst of excitement, anger, or public enthusiasm. Among the options, excitement is the closest meaning.
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- 2018 · CMAT (BBM) · 1 mark
Robust
(a) Violent
(b) Vigorous
(c) Vicious
(d) Villainous
Answer
(b) Vigorous
"Robust" means strong, healthy and full of energy — exactly the sense of "vigorous". The other three (violent, vicious, villainous) all carry a negative meaning of cruelty or evil, which is not what "robust" implies.
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- 2018 · CMAT (BBM) · 1 mark
Quota
(a) Decisive action
(b) unlimited number
(c) Anonymous remark
(d) debatable issue
Answer
(b) unlimited number
A quota is a fixed or limited share/number, so its opposite meaning is an unlimited number.
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- 2018 · CMAT (BBM) · 1 mark
Segment
(a) Make whole
(b) Affix
(c) Inflate
(d) Cleanse
Answer
(a) Make whole
To segment is to divide something into separate parts. Its opposite is to make whole — to join the parts back into one undivided unit. The other options (affix, inflate, cleanse) are unrelated in meaning.
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- 2018 · CMAT (BBM) · 1 mark
Immunity
(a) Incompatibility
(b) Variability
(c) Rigid
(d) Susceptibility
Answer
(d) Susceptibility
Immunity means protection or resistance against something (e.g. disease), while susceptibility means the lack of such protection — the state of being easily affected. The other options are unrelated in meaning.
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- 2018 · CMAT (BBM) · 1 mark
Disjointed
(a) Clever
(b) Divinity
(c) Orderly
(d) Flexible
Answer
(c) Orderly
"Disjointed" means disconnected or lacking orderly arrangement, so its opposite is "orderly".
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- 2018 · CMAT (BBM) · 1 mark
Accolade
(a) Disappearance
(b) Disapprobation
(c) Absurdity
(d) Exclusion
Answer
(b) Disapprobation
“Accolade” means praise, honour, or approval, so its opposite is “disapprobation,” meaning disapproval.
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- 2018 · CMAT (BBM) · 1 mark
His book was marked by many ............ remarks, which made us forge his main theme.
(a) slanted
(b) humorous
(c) digressive
(d) opinionated
Answer
(c) digressive
Digressive remarks wander away from the main subject, so they would make readers forget the book’s main theme.
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- 2018 · CMAT (BBM) · 1 mark
The collapse of the financial empire setup by the small group was more than a ............ it affected millions of ............
(a) debacle - investors
(b) threat - men
(c) calamity - prospectors
(d) disaster - homeowners
Answer
(a) debacle - investors
A “debacle” means a sudden, humiliating collapse or failure, which fits the fall of a financial empire, and the people most directly affected by such a collapse are “investors.” The other options either do not match the financial context or use less appropriate nouns.
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- 2018 · CMAT (BBM) · 1 mark
He played ducks and drakes with his money.
(a) did not spend
(b) spent lavishly
(c) borrowed
(d) lent
Similar questions: Choose the meaning of the idiom: He
Answer
(b) spent lavishly
To "play ducks and drakes with" money means to squander or waste it recklessly.
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- 2018 · CMAT (BBM) · 1 mark
You should utilize the time by the forelock.
(a) speed up
(b) set the clock back
(c) slow down
(d) seize opportunity
Similar questions: Choose the meaning of the idiom: You
Answer
(d) seize opportunity
"To take time by the forelock" means to act quickly and make use of an opportunity before it is lost — the forelock is the tuft of hair on the front of the head, the only part you can grab. So "utilize the time by the forelock" = seize the opportunity.
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- 2018 · CMAT (BBM) · 1 mark
Those who are at the helm of affairs know it.
(a) In the midst of the affairs
(b) bottom of the affairs
(c) manage the affairs
(d) take account of the affairs
Similar questions: Choose the meaning of the idiom: Those
Answer
(c) manage the affairs
The idiom "at the helm of affairs" means to be in charge or in control — i.e., to manage the affairs.
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- 2018 · CMAT (BBM) · 1 mark
A child's murder is a cold blooded murder.
(a) cruel murder
(b) murder under compulsion
(c) murder without provocation
(d) easy murder
Similar questions: Choose the meaning of the idiom: A
Answer
(c) murder without provocation
A "cold-blooded murder" is one done deliberately and without emotion, i.e. with no provocation or sudden anger to excuse it.
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- 2018 · CMAT (BBM) · 1 mark
He had to leave the country under a cloud.
(a) because of expulsion
(b) under doubt
(c) immediately
(d) for good
Similar questions: Choose the meaning of the idiom: He
Answer
(b) under doubt
The idiom "under a cloud" means to be under suspicion or in disgrace — here, he had to leave the country because he was suspected of something.
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- 2075 · CMAT · 1 mark
Nuisance
(a) inconvenience
(b) nonsense
(c) blessing
(d) unreasonable
Answer
(a) inconvenience
A nuisance is something that causes annoyance, trouble or inconvenience. "Nonsense" means absurd talk, "blessing" is a benefit, and "unreasonable" is an adjective meaning not sensible — none matches the meaning of nuisance.
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- 2075 · CMAT · 1 mark
Proprietor
(a) lifter
(b) owner
(c) dealer
(d) falconer
Answer
(b) owner
A proprietor is the owner of a business or property.
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- 2075 · CMAT · 1 mark
Yield
(a) demolish
(b) produce
(c) partnership
(d) surplus
Answer
(b) produce
Yield means to produce or give forth (as in "the field yields a good crop"). The other options — demolish (destroy), partnership (association), surplus (excess) — do not match this meaning.
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- 2075 · CMAT · 1 mark
Volatile
(a) dissolved
(b) harmonious
(c) unpredictable
(d) disfigured
Answer
(c) unpredictable
"Volatile" means liable to change rapidly and unpredictably, especially for the worse. So its closest meaning here is "unpredictable."
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- 2075 · CMAT · 1 mark
Tantrum
(a) child
(b) temper
(c) frenzy
(d) pampered
Answer
(b) temper
A tantrum is a sudden outburst of anger or frustration, so it is closest in meaning to "temper" (a fit of temper).
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- 2075 · CMAT · 1 mark
Asset
(a) chattels
(b) possessive
(c) insatiable
(d) liability
Answer
(a) chattels
An asset is a valuable thing or property owned, and "chattels" means movable personal property, so it is the closest synonym. "Liability" is the opposite (debts/obligations), while "possessive" and "insatiable" are unrelated in meaning.
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- 2075 · CMAT · 1 mark
Terminate
(a) hire
(b) enlist
(c) mobilize
(d) display
Answer
(a) hire
“Terminate” means to end or dismiss someone from a job. Its opposite in the context of employment is “hire,” which means to employ someone.
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- 2075 · CMAT · 1 mark
Obsolete
(a) decayed
(b) unfashionable
(c) cutting-edge
(d) discontinued
Answer
(b) unfashionable
"Obsolete" means no longer in use or out of date. "Unfashionable" carries the same sense of being out of date, while "cutting-edge" is its opposite and "decayed" means rotten.
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- 2075 · CMAT · 1 mark
Grievance
(a) favor
(b) grouse
(c) injustice
(d) detest
Answer
(b) grouse
“Grievance” means a complaint or a feeling of unfair treatment, and “grouse” (as a noun) means a complaint or grumble.
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- 2075 · CMAT · 1 mark
Afford
(a) manage
(b) stipulate
(c) refuse
(d) dispensable
Answer
(a) manage
"Afford" means to have enough money or resources to be able to pay for or manage something, so "manage" is the closest synonym here.
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- 2075 · CMAT · 1 mark
Are you still ........... the same address?
(a) in
(b) at
(c) on
(d) up
Answer
(b) at
We use at with an address: Are you still at the same address?
("in" is used for countries, cities, towns, or neighborhoods; "on" is used for street names without a number, e.g. on Main Street; "at" is used for a specific address, e.g. at 123 Main Street.)
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- 2075 · CMAT · 1 mark
I am going to Canada ........... the summer.
(a) on
(b) for
(c) from
(d) in
Answer
(b) for
“For the summer” means for the duration of the summer, which fits the idea of going to Canada to spend the summer there.
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- 2075 · CMAT · 1 mark
......... you and me, I think his marriage is in trouble.
(a) in
(b) across
(c) for
(d) between
Answer
(d) between
The fixed expression is "between you and me", meaning privately or confidentially. So the sentence reads: "Between you and me, I think his marriage is in trouble."
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- 2075 · CMAT · 1 mark
She has been like that ........... her childhood.
(a) from
(b) of
(c) on
(d) for
Answer
(a) from
“From her childhood” shows the point in time when the behaviour started. With the present perfect “has been”, since is more common, but among the given options from is the correct choice.
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- 2075 · CMAT · 1 mark
Lying by the side of the road, we saw the wheel ........... a car.
(a) in
(b) on
(c) from
(d) of
Answer
(d) of
The wheel belongs to the car, so the possessive preposition of is correct: "the wheel of a car."
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- 2075 · CMAT · 1 mark
A slight permutation of the soil's setting rate caused the building's foundation to ........... which led to building being deemed unusable.
(a) settle
(b) shift
(c) stabilize
(d) liquefy
Answer
(a) settle
A foundation "settles" when the soil beneath it compresses or shifts slightly, causing the structure to sink unevenly. Such settlement can crack or tilt a building enough to make it unusable.
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- 2075 · CMAT · 1 mark
The word 'cryptic' most nearly means:
(a) obscure
(b) recent
(c) harsh
(d) cryptic
Answer
(a) obscure
'Cryptic' means having a meaning that is mysterious or obscure, so 'obscure' is the closest synonym.
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- 2075 · CMAT · 1 mark
The word 'abhor' most nearly means:
(a) hate
(b) love
(c) ignore
(d) admire
Answer
(a) hate
'Abhor' means to regard with disgust or hatred, so 'hate' is the closest synonym.
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- 2075 · CMAT · 1 mark
The author most likely mentions Huckleberry Finn in order to:
(a) Demonstrate that Twain's works have been misinterpreted
(b) Show that the novel is not Twain's best work
(c) Argue that Twain's protagonist is unrealistic
(d) Provide support for a fact about Twain's writing
Answer
(d) Provide support for a fact about Twain's writing — the mention of Huckleberry Finn serves as a concrete example/evidence for the author’s general claim about Twain’s style or literary influence.
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- 2075 · CMAT · 1 mark
When of the following does Twain's writing resemble?
(a) A river's current
(b) A bird's flight
(c) A horse's gallop
(d) A train's speed
Answer
(a) A river's current
Twain's prose is famously compared to the Mississippi — it flows naturally, easily and with varying pace, carrying the reader along rather than moving in a stiff, mechanical way.
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- 2075 · CMAT · 1 mark
By all-encompassing, the author means:
(a) There is the same interpretation everywhere
(b) All interpretations are converging
(c) The interpretation cannot be challenged
(d) This is a true interpretation
Answer
(a) There is the same interpretation everywhere
"All-encompassing" means comprehensive or universal — an interpretation that applies in every case or place, leaving nothing outside its scope.
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- 2075 · CMAT · 1 mark
The author's main point is that:
(a) Twain's writing is complex
(b) Twain's writing is simple
(c) Twain's writing is realistic
(d) Twain's writing is humorous
Answer
(d) Twain's writing is humorous. The passage's central idea is that Twain's writing is best known for its humor, which is his defining stylistic feature.
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- 2075 · CMAT · 1 mark
The word 'prolific' most nearly means:
(a) productive
(b) famous
(c) intelligent
(d) creative
Answer
(a) productive
'Prolific' means producing a great deal of something — a prolific writer produces many books. 'Famous' and 'creative' are only loosely associated with it, not its core meaning.
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- 2074 · CMAT · 1 mark
GENERIC
(a) Cheap
(b) Fresh
(c) Elderly
(d) General
Answer
(d) General
"Generic" means common, general, or not specific to any particular brand or type — so its closest meaning here is "General".
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- 2074 · CMAT · 1 mark
AUGUST
(a) Common
(b) Ridiculous
(c) Dignified
(d) Pretty
Answer
(c) Dignified
“August” means majestic, noble or dignified.
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- 2074 · CMAT · 1 mark
KIN
(a) Exult
(b) Relative
(c) Friend
(d) Twisted
Answer
(b) Relative
KIN means one's relatives or family, so "Relative" is the correct synonym.
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- 2074 · CMAT · 1 mark
HESITATED
(a) Stopped
(b) Paused
(c) Slowed
(d) Postponed
Answer
(b) Paused
To hesitate means to pause or waver before acting, so "paused" is the closest synonym.
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- 2074 · CMAT · 1 mark
SIMULATE
(a) Imitate
(b) Excite
(c) Trick
(d) Apelike
Answer
(a) Imitate
To simulate means to imitate or mimic the appearance, behaviour, or conditions of something.
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- 2074 · CMAT · 1 mark
LUMINOUS
(a) Dim
(b) Clear
(c) Brittle
(d) Clever
Answer
(b) Clear
LUMINOUS means giving off light or shining brightly, so “clear” (bright, free from darkness) is the closest option. “Dim” is its opposite.
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- 2074 · CMAT · 1 mark
ARROGANT
(a) Cowardly
(b) Egoistic
(c) Gentlemanly
(d) Humble
Answer
(b) Egoistic
Arrogant means having an exaggerated sense of one's own importance — proud and self-centred — which matches "egoistic". "Humble" is its opposite.
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- 2074 · CMAT · 1 mark
EXPOUND
(a) Besmirch
(b) Confine
(c) Confuse
(d) Miserable
Answer
(c) Confuse
“Expound” means to explain or present something in detail, so its opposite is “confuse” (to make unclear).
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- 2074 · CMAT · 1 mark
ABRIDGE
(a) Shorten
(b) Extend
(c) Stress
(d) Easy
Answer
(a) Shorten
To abridge means to make something shorter — for example, "the publisher abridged the novel for young readers." Extend is its opposite.
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- 2074 · CMAT · 1 mark
He reminds me ...... his old history teacher.
(a) for
(b) to
(c) of
(d) about
Answer
(c) of
The correct phrase is "remind someone of someone/something," so "He reminds me of his old history teacher" is the standard expression.
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- 2074 · CMAT · 1 mark
She always looks ...... herself in the mirror.
(a) on
(b) in
(c) right
(d) at
Answer
(d) at
The verb look takes the preposition at when it means to direct one's eyes towards something — "look at herself in the mirror."
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- 2074 · CMAT · 1 mark
Lalita was stopped by the police for driving ...... 55 mph.
(a) at
(b) for
(c) to
(d) on
Answer
(a) at
We use at to talk about speed: driving at 55 mph. The preposition for is already used earlier in the sentence ("stopped ... for driving"), so it cannot be repeated here.
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- 2074 · CMAT · 1 mark
Go ...... these stairs until you reach the top floor.
(a) through
(b) in
(c) up
(d) on
Answer
(c) up
We use "go up" with stairs to mean move to a higher level. "Go up these stairs" is the correct and natural phrase here.
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- 2074 · CMAT · 1 mark
He's very good ...... telling jokes.
(a) in
(b) at
(c) about
(d) for
Answer
(b) at
The adjective "good" takes the preposition at before a gerund (verb + -ing): good at telling jokes, good at maths.
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- 2074 · CMAT · 1 mark
Extreme old age when a man behaves like a fool.
(a) Imbecility
(b) Senility
(c) Dotage
(d) Superannuation
Answer
(c) Dotage
Dotage means the feeble-mindedness of extreme old age, when a person behaves childishly or foolishly. Senility refers only to the mental decline itself, imbecility to weak-mindedness at any age, and superannuation to retirement from service.
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- 2074 · CMAT · 1 mark
That which cannot be seen
(a) Invisible
(b) Intangible
(c) Insensible
(d) Unseen
Answer
(a) Invisible
Something that cannot be seen is called invisible. "Intangible" means cannot be touched, "insensible" means unable to feel, and "unseen" simply means not seen (but it may still be visible).
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- 2074 · CMAT · 1 mark
To accustom one self to a foreign climate
(a) Adopt
(b) Adapt
(c) Accustom
(d) Acclimatize
Answer
(d) Acclimatize
Acclimatize means to get used to a new climate or environment. Adapt is a general word for adjusting to any situation, while adopt means to take up something as one's own — so acclimatize is the exact fit for "accustom oneself to a foreign climate".
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- 2074 · CMAT · 1 mark
One who knows everything
(a) Literate
(b) Scholar
(c) Omniscient
(d) Omnipotent
Answer
(c) Omniscient
"Omniscient" means all-knowing, i.e. one who knows everything. "Omnipotent" means all-powerful, "literate" means able to read and write, and "scholar" means a learned person — none of these means knowing everything.
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- 2074 · CMAT · 1 mark
Detailed plan of journey
(a) Schedule
(b) Itineary
(c) Travelogue
(d) Travel kit
Answer
(b) Itineary
An itinerary is a detailed plan of a journey, listing the route, places to visit, times and arrangements. A schedule is a timetable, a travelogue is a written account of travel, and a travel kit is the set of items taken on a trip.
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- 2074 · CMAT · 1 mark
Physical courage is an expression of
(a) Emotion
(b) Deliberations
(c) Uncertainly
(d) Defiance
Answer
(a) Emotion
Physical courage — facing danger or pain — is an instinctive, feeling-driven response, so it is an expression of emotion. (Deliberation, by contrast, belongs to moral courage, where one reasons about right and wrong before acting.)
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- 2016 · CMAT · 1 mark
Choose the word which best expresses the meaning of the capitalized word.
ORM
(a) Limited
(b) Small
(c) Little
(d) Short
Answer
The capitalized word is unreadable in the source paper ("ORM" is a damaged scan of the original word), so the answer cannot be confirmed. All four options mean "small in amount or size"; if the word was MEAGRE or SCANTY, the best match is (a) Limited (or (c) Little).
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- 2016 · CMAT · 1 mark
Choose the word which best expresses the meaning of the capitalized word.
AUGUST
(a) Common
(b) Ridiculous
(c) Dignified
(d) Pretty
Answer
(c) Dignified
“August” means respected, impressive, and worthy of honor — that is, dignified.
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- 2016 · CMAT · 1 mark
Choose the word which best expresses the meaning of the capitalized word.
ALERT
(a) Energetic
(b) Watchful
(c) Observant
(d) Intelligent
Answer
(b) Watchful
"Alert" means quick to notice danger and ready to act — that is, watchful. "Observant" is close but stresses noticing details rather than being on guard, so "watchful" is the best match.
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- 2016 · CMAT · 1 mark
Choose the word which best expresses the meaning of the capitalized word.
HESITATED
(a) Stopped
(b) Paused
(c) Slowed
(d) Postponed
Answer
(b) Paused
To hesitate means to pause briefly before doing or saying something, usually due to doubt or uncertainty.
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- 2016 · CMAT · 1 mark
Choose the word which best expresses the meaning of the capitalized word.
RESCUE
(a) Help
(b) Command
(c) Defense
(d) Safety
Answer
(a) Help
To rescue someone means to save or help them out of danger, so "Help" best expresses its meaning.
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- 2016 · CMAT · 1 mark
Select the word which is closest to the opposite in meaning of the word in capital letters.
ENORMOUS
(a) Tiny
(b) Soft
(c) Average
(d) Weak
Similar questions: Select the word closest to the OPPOSITE
Answer
(a) Tiny
ENORMOUS means very large or huge, so its closest opposite is "tiny," which means very small.
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- 2016 · CMAT · 1 mark
Select the word which is closest to the opposite in meaning of the word in capital letters.
EXPAND
(a) Condense
(b) Convert
(c) Congest
(d) Conclude
Similar questions: Select the word closest to the OPPOSITE
Answer
(a) Condense
Expand means to increase in size, spread out, or make larger. Its closest opposite is condense, which means to make smaller, compress, or reduce in volume.
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- 2016 · CMAT · 1 mark
Select the word which is closest to the opposite in meaning of the word in capital letters.
ARROGANT
(a) Cowardly
(b) Egoistic
(c) Gentlemanly
(d) Humble
Answer
(d) Humble
Arrogant means having an exaggerated sense of one's own importance, while humble means having a modest opinion of oneself — the closest opposite.
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- 2016 · CMAT · 1 mark
Select the word which is closest to the opposite in meaning of the word in capital letters.
GRACEFUL
(a) Rough
(b) Expert
(c) Awkward
(d) Miserable
Similar questions: Select the word closest to the OPPOSITE
Answer
(c) Awkward
"Graceful" means elegant or smooth in movement or manner, so its opposite is "awkward," meaning clumsy or lacking grace.
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- 2016 · CMAT · 1 mark
Select the word which is closest to the opposite in meaning of the word in capital letters.
PERTINENT
(a) Irrational
(b) Irrelevant
(c) Irregular
(d) Inconsistent
Answer
(b) Irrelevant
Pertinent means relevant or closely connected to the matter at hand, so its opposite is irrelevant.
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- 2016 · CMAT · 1 mark
Select the proper preposition to fill in the blanks in the following questions.
My best friend, Ramesh, is named ............. his great-grandfather.
(a) for
(b) after
(c) to
(d) about
Answer
(b) after
The fixed expression is "named after someone" — meaning given the same name as that person. So Ramesh is named after his great-grandfather.
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- 2016 · CMAT · 1 mark
Select the proper preposition to fill in the blanks in the following questions.
He is never late. He always comes ......... time.
(a) at
(b) in
(c) right
(d) on
Answer
(d) on
"On time" means punctually, at the scheduled moment — which matches "He is never late." ("In time" would mean only before it was too late, not necessarily punctual.)
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- 2016 · CMAT · 1 mark
Select the proper preposition to fill in the blanks in the following questions.
Lalita was stopped by the police for driving ......... 55 mph.
(a) at
(b) for
(c) to
(d) on
Answer
(a) at
We use at before a specific speed: driving at 55 mph.
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- 2016 · CMAT · 1 mark
Select the proper preposition to fill in the blanks in the following questions.
Go ......... these stairs until you reach the top floor.
(a) through
(b) in
(c) up
(d) on
Answer
(c) up
We say "go up the stairs" to mean move to a higher level, so "up" correctly fits with "until you reach the top floor."
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- 2016 · CMAT · 1 mark
Select the proper preposition to fill in the blanks in the following questions.
Jagadish always listens to music ........... the way to work.
(a) in
(b) by
(c) on
(d) for
Answer
(c) on
The fixed expression is "on the way to work", meaning while travelling to work. "In", "by" and "for" do not form this idiom.
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- 2016 · CMAT · 1 mark
The following paragraph has a number of blanks marked 16, 17, 18, etc. followed by a set of options. Mark the options that best complete the blanks.
Extreme old age when a man behaves like a fool.
(a) Imbecility
(b) Senility
(c) Dotage
(d) Superannuation
Answer
(c) Dotage
Dotage means the weakness of mind in extreme old age, when a person may behave childishly or foolishly.
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- 2016 · CMAT · 1 mark
The following paragraph has a number of blanks marked 16, 17, 18, etc. followed by a set of options. Mark the options that best complete the blanks.
That which cannot be seen
(a) Invisible
(b) Intangible
(c) Insensible
(d) Unseen
Answer
(a) Invisible
One-word substitution: "that which cannot be seen" = invisible. Intangible means that which cannot be touched, insensible means without feeling or sensation, and unseen merely means not seen (it may still be visible in principle).
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- 2016 · CMAT · 1 mark
The following paragraph has a number of blanks marked 16, 17, 18, etc. followed by a set of options. Mark the options that best complete the blanks.
To accustom oneself to foreign climate
(a) Adopt
(b) Adapt
(c) Accustom
(d) Acclimatize
Answer
(d) Acclimatize
"Acclimatize" means to accustom oneself to a new climate or environment — exactly the definition given. Adapt is close but more general (adapting to any new conditions), while adopt means to take up or take as one's own, and accustom merely repeats the wording of the clue.
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- 2015 · CMAT · 1 mark
Concise
(a) Small
(b) Brief
(c) Solid
(d) Strong
Answer
(b) Brief
Concise means short and to the point, so its closest synonym is "brief".
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- 2015 · CMAT · 1 mark
Germinate
(a) Decay
(b) Breed
(c) Sprout
(d) Produce
Answer
(c) Sprout
To germinate means to begin to grow and put out shoots, i.e. to sprout.
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- 2015 · CMAT · 1 mark
August
(a) Common
(b) Ridiculous
(c) Dignified
(d) Petty
Answer
(c) Dignified
"August" means inspiring reverence or admiration — majestic, noble and dignified. The other options (common, ridiculous, petty) are all opposites or unrelated in tone.
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- 2015 · CMAT · 1 mark
Venture
(a) Risk
(b) Adventure
(c) Travel
(d) Entrust
Answer
(b) Adventure — A venture is a risky or daring undertaking, which is closest in meaning to an adventure.
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- 2015 · CMAT · 1 mark
Docile
(a) Stupid
(b) Vague
(c) Stubborn
(d) Gentle
Answer
(d) Gentle
Docile means quiet, obedient and easy to manage, so its closest meaning here is gentle.
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- 2015 · CMAT · 1 mark
Curious
(a) Uninterested
(b) Unnoticed
(c) Lazy
(d) Straight
Answer
(a) Uninterested
"Curious" means eager to know or learn something; its opposite is "uninterested" (having no interest). The other options — unnoticed, lazy, straight — are unrelated in meaning.
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- 2015 · CMAT · 1 mark
Commissioned
(a) Started
(b) Closed
(c) Finished
(d) Terminated
Answer
(a) Started
To commission something is to formally put it into service or set it going — so "commissioned" means started or begun.
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- 2015 · CMAT · 1 mark
Artificial
(a) Red
(b) Truthful
(c) Natural
(d) Sand
Answer
(c) Natural
“Artificial” means man-made or not occurring naturally, so its opposite is “natural.”
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- 2015 · CMAT · 1 mark
Radical
(a) Slow
(b) Superficial
(c) Narrow
(d) Simple
Answer
(b) Superficial
Radical means thorough, deep-rooted or extreme (a radical change), so its opposite is superficial, meaning shallow or affecting only the surface.
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- 2015 · CMAT · 1 mark
He prefers coffee .......... tea.
(a) to
(b) for
(c) on
(d) over
Answer
(a) to
The verb prefer is followed by the preposition to when comparing two things: prefer A to B. So the correct sentence is "He prefers coffee to tea."
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- 2015 · CMAT · 1 mark
............. seeing the police, the thief ran away.
(a) by
(b) as
(c) on
(d) none
Answer
(c) on
"On seeing the police" means "as soon as he saw the police" — the preposition on + gerund is used for an action happening immediately after another.
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- 2015 · CMAT · 1 mark
She has been staying in Kathmandu ............. two years.
(a) from
(b) since
(c) by
(d) for
Similar questions: Select the proper preposition: She has been
Answer
(d) for
We use for with a length of time (two years), while since is used with a point of time (since 2022).
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- 2015 · CMAT · 1 mark
My friend presided ............ meeting yesterday evening.
(a) over
(b) at
(c) with
(d) on
Answer
(a) over
The verb preside takes the fixed preposition over when it means to be in charge of a meeting or ceremony — "presided over the meeting."
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- 2015 · CMAT · 1 mark
Most people spend plenty of time and money buying their toothpaste, but buy the first they find. It ........ 16 ........ more attention than that, say dentists. The brush may be less glamorous partner in your dental kit, but it is the more ........ 17 ........ one. It does something that the best toothpaste ........ 18 ........ do alone, physically lift out food particles that hide between your teeth. A ........ 19 ........ chosen brush could be responsible for tooth decay and bad breath. Brushes with hard bristles are wrong for everyone. Extra stiff may not be ........ 20 ........ enough to reach between teeth and they abrade both gums and enamels.
(a) needs
(b) demands
(c) deserves
(d) commands
Answer
(c) deserves
"It deserves more attention than that" is the correct collocation — the toothbrush merits more attention than people give it. "Needs/demands/commands attention" are possible in other contexts, but "deserves attention" best fits the sense of being worthy of notice.
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- 2015 · CMAT · 1 mark
(a) frequent
(b) vital
(c) relevant
(d) common
Answer
(b) vital
Vital means absolutely necessary or extremely important (e.g. "water is vital for life"), which is the synonym being tested. Frequent (happening often), relevant (connected to the matter at hand) and common (ordinary, widespread) do not carry the sense of "essential/important".
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- 2015 · CMAT · 1 mark
(a) need not
(b) should not
(c) may not
(d) cannot
Answer
(a) need not
“Need not have + past participle” shows that an action was done but was unnecessary.
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- 2015 · CMAT · 1 mark
(a) casually
(b) commonly
(c) conveniently
(d) particularly
Answer
(b) commonly
"Commonly" means usually or generally — it is the word that matches the sense required here (synonym of generally/usually). The other options give different meanings: casually (informally), conveniently (suitably/easily), and particularly (especially).
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- 2015 · CMAT · 1 mark
(a) long
(b) thin
(c) pliable
(d) flexible
Answer
(b) thin
“Tenuous” means very thin, slender, or weak; hence the closest option is thin.
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- 2015 · CMAT · 1 mark
Physical courage is an expression of
(a) emotion
(b) deliberation
(c) uncertainty
(d) defiance
Answer
(b) deliberation
Physical courage is not merely an emotional reaction; it involves a conscious, deliberate choice to face danger, pain, or hardship despite fear. Hence it is an expression of deliberation.
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- 2014 · CMAT · 1 mark
DECISIVE
(a) Cruel
(b) Definite
(c) Deliberate
(d) Firm
Answer
(b) Definite
Decisive means settling a matter or producing a final, conclusive result — hence "definite". Firm is close but means steadfast or unwavering, which is a secondary sense of decisive.
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- 2014 · CMAT · 1 mark
RACKET
(a) Trick
(b) Approach
(c) Fraud
(d) Bulge
Answer
(c) Fraud
A racket is an illegal or dishonest scheme, so it means fraud.
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- 2014 · CMAT · 1 mark
PRECEDENT
(a) Chief
(b) Accomplish
(c) Proof
(d) Example
Answer
(d) Example
A precedent is an earlier action or decision used as an example or guide for later cases.
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- 2014 · CMAT · 1 mark
HERALD
(a) Announce
(b) Deprive
(c) Cultivate
(d) Curse
Answer
(a) Announce
To "herald" means to announce or proclaim something, especially news of something important. So "announce" is the closest synonym.
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- 2014 · CMAT · 1 mark
DWINDLE
(a) Lesson
(b) Lumpen
(c) Itch
(d) Lessen
Answer
(d) Lessen
DWINDLE means to decrease or diminish gradually in size, amount or strength, which is closest in meaning to "lessen".
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- 2014 · CMAT · 1 mark
The notice clearly states that trespassers will be ............ .
(a) Persecuted
(b) Persuaded
(c) Prosecuted
(d) Pervaded
Answer
(c) Prosecuted
"To prosecute" means to take legal action against someone, which is exactly what a notice warns trespassers about. "Persecuted" means to harass or oppress, "persuaded" means to convince, and "pervaded" means to spread through — none of these fit the legal sense of the sentence.
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- 2014 · CMAT · 1 mark
The police burst tear gas shells to .......... the mob.
(a) Apprehend
(b) Drive rt
(c) Disturb
(d) Disperse
Similar questions: The police burst tear gas shells to
Answer
(d) Disperse
Tear gas is used to scatter a crowd, so "disperse the mob" is the correct collocation. "Apprehend" means to arrest, "disturb" means to trouble, and "drive out" does not fit the object "mob" here.
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- 2014 · CMAT · 1 mark
A referee should be .......... in the outcome of the match.
(a) Uninterested
(b) Disinterested
(c) Involved
(d) Participative
Similar questions: A referee should be ........... in the
Answer
(b) Disinterested
A referee must be impartial and not influenced by any personal stake in the result. “Disinterested” means unbiased or impartial, which is the correct quality for a referee.
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- 2014 · CMAT · 1 mark
To bring to light
(a) To open a window
(b) To reveal the facts
(c) To switch on the light
(d) To draw the curtains
Similar questions: Choose the meaning of the idiom: To
Answer
(b) To reveal the facts
The idiom "bring to light" means to make something known or reveal information that was hidden.
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- 2014 · CMAT · 1 mark
To see red
(a) Stop at the signal
(b) Jump the red signal
(c) To be very angry
(d) To suffer from color blindness
Similar questions: Choose the meaning of the idiom: To
Answer
(c) To be very angry
The idiom "to see red" means to suddenly become extremely angry or enraged. It has nothing to do with traffic signals or colour blindness.
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- 2014 · CMAT · 1 mark
Roots and branch
(a) Entirely
(b) Step by step
(c) Part by part
(d) Bare truth
Similar questions: Choose the meaning of the idiom: Roots
Answer
(a) Entirely
The idiom "root and branch" means completely or thoroughly — uprooting something entirely, leaving nothing behind.
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- 2014 · CMAT · 1 mark
In full cry
(a) To be upset about something
(b) Howling loudly
(c) At a fast pace
(d) At one's best
Answer
(b) Howling loudly
"In full cry" describes hounds baying loudly while chasing prey, and by extension means pursuing something with great eagerness or vigour.
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- 2014 · CMAT · 1 mark
Into the bargain
(a) Buy goods from sales
(b) An additional benefit
(c) A warranty card
(d) At no extra charge
Answer
(b) An additional benefit — The idiom into the bargain means in addition to what has already been agreed or mentioned; an extra advantage or extra benefit.
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- 2012 · CMAT · 1 mark
Select the word/words which is/are closest in meaning to the given word.
Quota
(a) Quotation
(b) Quote
(c) Quota
(d) Quota
Answer
(c) Quota
Quota means a fixed share or allotted number (e.g. "each district has a quota of seats"). Quotation (a citation or a price offer) and quote (to repeat someone's words) are different in meaning, so Quota itself is the closest match.
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- 2012 · CMAT · 1 mark
Select the word/words which is/are closest in meaning to the given word.
Plumb
(a) Thin
(b) Fat
(c) Crabby
(d) Plumb
Answer
(b) Fat
Plumb literally means exactly vertical, and none of the options matches that. The word the question intends is plump, meaning chubby or fat. Thin is its opposite and crabby means bad-tempered, so (b) Fat is the answer.
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- 2012 · CMAT · 1 mark
Select the word/words which is/are closest in meaning to the given word.
Visualize
(a) Vision
(b) Void
(c) Real
(d) Visualize
Answer
(a) Vision
To visualize is to form a mental picture of something. Vision is the closest in meaning, since it also refers to the act or power of seeing or forming a mental image. Void means empty, and real means actual — neither matches.
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- 2012 · CMAT · 1 mark
Select the word/words which is/are closest in meaning to the given word.
Compassion
(a) Comparison
(b) Cost
(c) Love
(d) Compassion
Similar questions: Select the word closest in meaning to:
Answer
(c) Love
Compassion means a feeling of deep sympathy and kindness towards others who are suffering — this is closest in meaning to love (in the sense of tender fellow-feeling). "Comparison" and "cost" are unrelated in meaning.
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- 2012 · CMAT · 1 mark
Select the word/words which is/are closest in meaning to the given word.
Unison
(a) Union
(b) Complete
(c) Care
(d) Unison
Answer
(a) Union
Unison means agreement or harmony — being joined together as one, which is closest in meaning to "union".
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- 2012 · CMAT · 1 mark
Complete the following sentence with the appropriate choice from among the options:
All of the following are sedimentary rocks except .....
(a) Mica
(b) Gravel
(c) Sand
(d) Soil
Answer
(a) Mica
Mica is a mineral (commonly found in igneous and metamorphic rocks), whereas gravel, sand, and soil are sedimentary materials/rocks formed by deposition and compaction of sediments.
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- 2012 · CMAT · 1 mark
Complete the following sentence with the appropriate choice from among the options:
We lost confidence in him because he never .... the grandiose promises he made.
(a) Harden
(b) Tried
(c) Delivered on
(d) Relied on
Answer
(c) Delivered on
"Deliver on" means to fulfil or carry out a promise. The sentence says confidence was lost because he never fulfilled the grand promises he made — the other options do not collocate with "promises" in this sense.
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- 2012 · CMAT · 1 mark
Complete the following sentence with the appropriate choice from among the options:
Some very durable plastics ........ when exposed to sunlight.
(a) Harden
(b) Stagnate
(c) Decay
(d) Decompose
Answer
(d) Decompose
The sentence needs a verb showing that even very durable plastics can break down chemically on long exposure to sunlight. “Decompose” means to break down into simpler substances, which fits this context best. “Decay” is more commonly used for organic matter rotting, while “harden” and “stagnate” do not fit the meaning.
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- 2012 · CMAT · 1 mark
Complete the following sentence with the appropriate choice from among the options:
When Hari left the cocktail party he was quite ...
(a) Drunk
(b) Driving
(c) Amazed
(d) Lofty
Answer
(a) Drunk
A cocktail party is an occasion where alcoholic drinks are served, so "drunk" is the natural adjective to describe Hari's condition when he left. The other options do not fit the context: "driving" is a verb form, while "amazed" and "lofty" do not relate to leaving a cocktail party.
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- 2012 · CMAT · 1 mark
Complete the following sentence with the appropriate choice from among the options:
We had to pay more taxi fare because the taxi driver brought us by a ....... route.
(a) Short
(b) Long
(c) Alternative
(d) High speed
Answer
(b) Long
A higher taxi fare means more distance was travelled, so the driver must have taken a long route. "Short" would cost less, and "alternative" or "high speed" do not necessarily explain the extra fare.
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- 2012 · CMAT · 1 mark
Each question below consists of an idiom or phrase, followed by four lettered expressions. Choose the lettered expression that most nearly express the meaning of the idiom or phrase.
Throw a party
(a) Leave the party
(b) Celebrate
(c) Throw food in party
(d) Start conflict
Answer
(b) Celebrate
To "throw a party" means to organize or host a party — that is, to celebrate an occasion.
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- 2012 · CMAT · 1 mark
Each question below consists of an idiom or phrase, followed by four lettered expressions. Choose the lettered expression that most nearly express the meaning of the idiom or phrase.
The rest is history
(a) History takes rest
(b) Known to everyone
(c) To avoid historical facts
(d) History repeats itself
Answer
(b) Known to everyone
The idiom "the rest is history" is used to say that what happened afterwards is already well known to everybody, so there is no need to describe it in detail. It does not mean that history takes rest, that historical facts are avoided, or that history repeats itself.
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- 2012 · CMAT · 1 mark
Each question below consists of an idiom or phrase, followed by four lettered expressions. Choose the lettered expression that most nearly express the meaning of the idiom or phrase.
Live like a king
(a) Live a very high life.
(b) live like king of Nepal
(c) Live the life of a saint
(d) Live like Indra, the king of heaven
Answer
(a) Live a very high life.
To "live like a king" means to live in great luxury and comfort, spending freely without any want — which is exactly what "living a very high life" expresses. Option (d) is a literal/mythological reading of the phrase, not its idiomatic meaning.
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- 2012 · CMAT · 1 mark
Each question below consists of an idiom or phrase, followed by four lettered expressions. Choose the lettered expression that most nearly express the meaning of the idiom or phrase.
Warm as toast
(a) Very hot
(b) Very fresh
(c) Lukewarm
(d) Cold
Answer
(a) Very hot
"Warm as toast" means comfortably or pleasantly very warm.
Answer checked by Claude Haiku · Oct 21, 2026
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- 2012 · CMAT · 1 mark
Each question below consists of an idiom or phrase, followed by four lettered expressions. Choose the lettered expression that most nearly express the meaning of the idiom or phrase.
Ride out of the storm
(a) To overcome difficulty
(b) To come out in the storm
(c) To play in the storm
(d) Ride a horse
Answer
(a) To overcome difficulty
To "ride out the storm" (or "ride out a storm") means to survive or get through a period of difficulty or danger without being harmed — as in "The company managed to ride out the storm of the recession."
Answer checked by Claude Haiku · Oct 21, 2026
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- 2012 · CMAT · 1 mark
The following paragraph has a number of blanks marked 16-20. Mark the options that best fit the blanks.
There is only one ...16... situation. In fact, even ...17... there is only one right answer ...18... often ...19... to an ill thought out ...20...
(a) Situation
(b) State
(c) Time
(d) Opportunity
Similar questions: The following paragraph has a number of (2012 · CMAT) · The following paragraph has a number of (2012 · CMAT) · The following paragraph has a number of (2012 · CMAT)
Answer
(d) Opportunity
The blank needs a noun that fits "There is only one ... situation", and opportunity gives the natural phrase "only one opportunity situation" about a single chance, while state and time read awkwardly.
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- 2012 · CMAT · 1 mark
The following paragraph has a number of blanks marked 16-20. Mark the options that best fit the blanks.
There is only one ...16... situation. In fact, even ...17... there is only one right answer ...18... often ...19... to an ill thought out ...20...
(a) Wrong
(b) Correct
(c) Inaccurate
(d) Approximate
Similar questions: The following paragraph has a number of (2012 · CMAT) · The following paragraph has a number of (2012 · CMAT) · The following paragraph has a number of (2012 · CMAT)
Answer
(b) Correct
“Correct” is the only option that fits the sense of “only one … situation” and matches the idea of a single right answer mentioned next. The other options (“wrong”, “inaccurate”, “approximate”) would contradict that meaning.
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- 2012 · CMAT · 1 mark
The following paragraph has a number of blanks marked 16-20. Mark the options that best fit the blanks.
There is only one ...16... situation. In fact, even ...17... there is only one right answer ...18... often ...19... to an ill thought out ...20...
(a) Taking
(b) Assuming
(c) Repeating
(d) Reading
Similar questions: The following paragraph has a number of (2012 · CMAT) · The following paragraph has a number of (2012 · CMAT) · The following paragraph has a number of (2012 · CMAT)
Answer
(b) Assuming
"In fact, even assuming there is only one right answer" is the natural phrase: assuming introduces a condition, while taking, repeating and reading do not fit grammatically.
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- 2012 · CMAT · 1 mark
The following paragraph has a number of blanks marked 16-20. Mark the options that best fit the blanks.
There is only one ...16... situation. In fact, even ...17... there is only one right answer ...18... often ...19... to an ill thought out ...20...
(a) Leads
(b) Backs
(c) Begins
(d) Ends
Similar questions: The following paragraph has a number of (2012 · CMAT) · The following paragraph has a number of (2012 · CMAT) · The following paragraph has a number of (2012 · CMAT)
Answer
(a) Leads
“Leads to” is the correct collocation here: “often leads to an ill thought out …”. The other verbs do not take “to” in this sense.
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- 2012 · CMAT · 1 mark
The following paragraph has a number of blanks marked 16-20. Mark the options that best fit the blanks.
There is only one ...16... situation. In fact, even ...17... there is only one right answer ...18... often ...19... to an ill thought out ...20...
(a) Demon
(b) Dream
(c) City
(d) Story
Similar questions: The following paragraph has a number of (2012 · CMAT) · The following paragraph has a number of (2012 · CMAT) · The following paragraph has a number of (2012 · CMAT)
Answer
(b) Dream
“Dream situation” is the standard collocation, meaning an ideal or perfect scenario. The other options do not form natural phrases with “situation.”
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- 2012 · CMAT · 1 mark
The following passage is followed by questions based on its contents. Choose the best answer to each question.
What is used to explain things in science?
(a) Physics
(b) Logic
(c) Mathematics
(d) Knowledge
Answer
(c) Mathematics
Mathematics is the language of science; it is used to express scientific ideas precisely and explain natural phenomena through equations, models and logical reasoning.
Answer checked by Claude Haiku · Oct 21, 2026
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- 2012 · CMAT · 1 mark
The following passage is followed by questions based on its contents. Choose the best answer to each question.
What is mathematics?
(a) Numbers
(b) Language
(c) Formulae
(d) Difficult to solve
Answer
(b) Language — Mathematics is best described as a language: it uses symbols, rules and structure to express and communicate ideas precisely.
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- 2012 · CMAT · 1 mark
The following passage is followed by questions based on its contents. Choose the best answer to each question.
What type of system is mathematics?
(a) Real
(b) Group
(c) Very difficult to understand
(d) Artificial
Answer
(d) Artificial
Mathematics is a man-made (artificial) system — a formal system of symbols, definitions and rules constructed by human beings, not something found ready-made in nature. It is abstract rather than "real", and "group" is only one algebraic structure within it, not a description of mathematics as a whole.
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- 2012 · CMAT · 1 mark
The following passage is followed by questions based on its contents. Choose the best answer to each question.
Who is linguist?
(a) A professor
(b) Expert in science of language
(c) Expert in mathematics
(d) One who knows several languages.
Answer
(b) Expert in science of language
A linguist studies linguistics — the scientific study of language, its structure, sounds and rules. A person who knows several languages is a polyglot, not necessarily a linguist.
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- 2012 · CMAT · 1 mark
The following passage is followed by questions based on its contents. Choose the best answer to each question.
What is the debate about?
(a) Weakness of language
(b) Weakness of mathematics
(c) Relationship of language
(d) Language and mathematics
Answer
(c) Relationship of language
A debate between language and mathematics is a debate about how the two are related, and (c) is the option that names this relationship. Options (a) and (b) describe a weakness of one side only, and (d) merely lists the two subjects without saying what is argued about them.
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- 2010 · CMAT · 1 mark
"Friendships begin with liking or gratitude- roots that can be pulled up." Whose thought is this?
(a) S.S. Maugham
(b) G.B. Shaw
(c) Shakespeare
(d) George Eliot
Answer
(d) George Eliot
The line is from George Eliot's novel Daniel Deronda — she is the author of this reflection on how friendships begin with liking or gratitude.
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- CMAT Set 01 · 1 mark
- CMAT Set 07 · 1 mark
- CMAT Set 10 · 1 mark
The police burst tear gas shells to ........... the mob.
(a) Apprehend
(b) Divert
(c) Disturb
(d) Disperse
Similar questions: The police burst tear gas shells to (2014 · CMAT)
Answer
(d) Disperse
The police fire tear gas shells to scatter a crowd, and "disperse" means to break up and drive away a mob. "Apprehend" means to arrest, "divert" means to redirect, and "disturb" means to interrupt — none fits the action of breaking up a mob.
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- CMAT Set 01 · 1 mark
- CMAT Set 05 · 1 mark
Choose the meaning of the idiom: To bring to light
(a) To open a window
(b) To reveal the facts
(c) To switch on the light
(d) To draw the curtains
Similar questions: To bring to light (a) To open (2014 · CMAT)
Answer
(b) To reveal the facts
The idiom "to bring to light" means to make something known or reveal information that was hidden.
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- CMAT Set 01 · 1 mark
- CMAT Set 06 · 1 mark
Choose the meaning of the idiom: To see red
(a) Stop at the signal
(b) Jump the red signal
(c) To be very angry
(d) To suffer from color blindness
Similar questions: To see red (a) Stop at the (2014 · CMAT)
Answer
(c) To be very angry
"To see red" means to become suddenly very angry or furious.
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- CMAT Set 01 · 1 mark
- CMAT Set 07 · 1 mark
- CMAT Set 10 · 1 mark
Choose the meaning of the idiom: Those who are at the helm of affairs know it.
(a) in the midst of the affairs
(b) bottom of the affairs
(c) manage the affairs
(d) take account of the affairs
Similar questions: Those who are at the helm of (2018 · CMAT (BBM))
Answer
(c) manage the affairs
"At the helm" literally means at the steering wheel of a ship, so it means being in charge or in control — those who manage or direct affairs.
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- CMAT Set 02 · 1 mark
- CMAT Set 09 · 1 mark
Choose the meaning of the idiom: Live like a king
(a) Live a very high quality life
(b) Live like king of Nepal
(c) Live the life of a saint
(d) Live like Indra, the king of Heaven
Similar questions: live like a king (a) Live a (2019 · CMAT)
Answer
(a) Live a very high quality life
The idiom "live like a king" means to live in great luxury and comfort, enjoying wealth and every pleasure — not literally to be a king. So it refers to living a very high quality life.
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- CMAT Set 02 · 1 mark
- CMAT Set 05 · 1 mark
- CMAT Set 09 · 1 mark
Choose the meaning of the idiom: You should catch the time by the forelock.
(a) speed up
(b) set the clock back
(c) slow down
(d) seize opportunity
Similar questions: You should utilize the time by the (2018 · CMAT (BBM))
Answer
(d) seize opportunity
"To catch (or take) time by the forelock" means to act quickly and make use of an opportunity before it is lost — the forelock being the tuft of hair one can grab only from the front.
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- CMAT Set 02 · 1 mark
- CMAT Set 06 · 1 mark
Choose the meaning of the idiom: He played ducks and drakes with his money.
(a) did not spend
(b) spent lavishly
(c) borrowed
(d) lent
Similar questions: He played ducks and drakes with his (2018 · CMAT (BBM))
Answer
(b) spent lavishly
To "play ducks and drakes with" something means to squander or waste it recklessly — here, he threw his money away carelessly.
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- CMAT Set 03 · 1 mark
- CMAT Set 07 · 1 mark
Select the proper preposition: The first rank was shared ........... three students.
(a) for
(b) with
(c) among
(d) between
Similar questions: The first rank was shared ......... three (2015 · CMAT)
Answer
(c) among
"Among" is used for more than two people or things, so with three students it is correct. "Between" is used only for two.
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- CMAT Set 03 · 1 mark
- CMAT Set 08 · 1 mark
Select the word closest to the OPPOSITE in meaning of: ENORMOUS
(a) Tiny
(b) Soft
(c) Weak
(d) Average
Similar questions: Select the word which is closest to (2016 · CMAT)
Answer
(a) Tiny
ENORMOUS means very large or huge, so its opposite is tiny, meaning very small. The other options relate to texture, strength, or typicality, not size.
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- CMAT Set 03 · 1 mark
- CMAT Set 06 · 1 mark
Choose the meaning of the idiom: Roots and branch
(a) Entirely
(b) Step by step
(c) Part by part
(d) Bare truth
Similar questions: Roots and branch (a) Entirely (b) Step (2014 · CMAT)
Answer
(a) Entirely
The idiom "root and branch" means completely or thoroughly — destroying or changing something entirely, down to its very roots.
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- CMAT Set 03 · 1 mark
- CMAT Set 09 · 1 mark
Choose the meaning of the idiom: He had to leave the country under a cloud.
(a) because of expulsion
(b) under doubt
(c) immediately
(d) for good
Similar questions: He had to leave the country under (2018 · CMAT (BBM))
Answer
(b) under doubt
To be "under a cloud" means to be under suspicion or in disgrace — people doubt your honesty or character. So he left the country because he was suspected of something, not because he was formally expelled.
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- CMAT Set 03 · 1 mark
- CMAT Set 06 · 1 mark
A referee should be ........... in the outcome of the match.
(a) uninterested
(b) disinterested
(c) involved
(d) coopted
Similar questions: A referee should be .......... in the (2014 · CMAT)
Answer
(b) disinterested
A referee must be impartial, and disinterested means "unbiased, having no personal stake in the result." Uninterested means "not interested or bored," which is not the quality required of a referee.
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- CMAT Set 04 · 1 mark
- CMAT Set 09 · 1 mark
- CMAT Set 10 · 1 mark
Choose the meaning of the idiom: Throw a party
(a) Leave the party
(b) Celebrate
(c) Throw food in the party
(d) Start conflict in the party
Similar questions: Throw a party (a) Leave the party (2019 · CMAT)
Answer
(b) Celebrate
To "throw a party" means to organize or host a party, so it implies celebrating.
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- CMAT Set 04 · 1 mark
- CMAT Set 07 · 1 mark
Select the word closest in meaning to: Compassion
(a) Comparison
(b) Cost
(c) Love
(d) Hate
Similar questions: Select the word/words which is/are closest in (2012 · CMAT)
Answer
(c) Love
Compassion means deep sympathy, kindness, and concern for others’ suffering, which is closest in meaning to love.
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- CMAT Set 04 · 1 mark
- CMAT Set 08 · 1 mark
- CMAT Set 09 · 1 mark
Select the proper preposition: She has been staying in Kathmandu ........... 2 years.
(a) from
(b) since
(c) by
(d) for
Similar questions: She has been staying in Kathmandu ............. (2015 · CMAT)
Answer
(d) for
We use for with a period or duration of time (2 years, three months, a week). Since is used with a specific point in time (since 2020, since Monday).
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- CMAT Set 04 · 1 mark
- CMAT Set 07 · 1 mark
- CMAT Set 10 · 1 mark
Choose the meaning of the idiom: A child's murder is a cold blooded murder.
(a) cruel murder
(b) murder under compulsion
(c) murder without provocation
(d) easy murder
Similar questions: A child's murder is a cold blooded (2018 · CMAT (BBM))
Answer
(a) cruel murder — The idiom "cold-blooded" means done without emotion or pity, so a cold-blooded murder is a cruel, unfeeling murder.
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- CMAT Set 05 · 1 mark
- CMAT Set 06 · 1 mark
- CMAT Set 10 · 1 mark
Choose the meaning of the idiom: Ride out the storm
(a) To overcome difficulty
(b) To come out in the storm
(c) To play in the storm
(d) Ride a horse
Similar questions: Ride out the storm (a) To overcome (2019 · CMAT)
Answer
(a) To overcome difficulty
"Ride out the storm" means to survive a period of trouble or difficulty without being harmed — to endure a crisis until it passes.
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- CMAT Set 06 · 1 mark
Select the word closest to the OPPOSITE in meaning of: EXPAND
(a) Convert
(b) Condense
(c) Congest
(d) Conclude
Similar questions: Select the word which is closest to (2016 · CMAT)
Answer
(b) Condense
To expand means to increase in size, volume or extent, so its opposite is to condense — to make smaller or more compact.
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- CMAT Set 07 · 1 mark
Select the word closest to the OPPOSITE in meaning of: GRACEFUL
(a) Rough
(b) Expert
(c) Miserable
(d) Awkward
Similar questions: Select the word which is closest to (2016 · CMAT)
Answer
(d) Awkward
“Graceful” means elegant, smooth, or poised in movement or manner. Its opposite is “awkward,” which means clumsy or lacking ease.
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- CMAT Set 01 · 1 mark
Select the word closest to the OPPOSITE in meaning of: RELIABLE
(a) Dependable
(b) Unquestionable
(c) Questionable
(d) Right
Answer
(c) Questionable
"Reliable" means trustworthy and dependable, so its opposite is "questionable" (not to be trusted). "Dependable" is a synonym, not an antonym.
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- CMAT Set 01 · 1 mark
- CMAT Set 08 · 1 mark
Select the word closest in meaning to: AUGUST
(a) Common
(b) Ridiculous
(c) Dignified
(d) Petty
Answer
(c) Dignified
"AUGUST" means majestic, noble or inspiring respect, so its closest synonym is "dignified".
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- CMAT Set 01 · 1 mark
- CMAT Set 09 · 1 mark
- CMAT Set 10 · 1 mark
Select the word closest to the OPPOSITE in meaning of: Immunity
(a) incompatibility
(b) variability
(c) rigid
(d) susceptibility
Answer
(d) susceptibility
Immunity means protection or resistance to something (such as disease), while susceptibility means the state of being easily affected or lacking protection — the opposite meaning.
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- CMAT Set 01 · 1 mark
Select the word closest to the OPPOSITE in meaning of: ANNOY
(a) Praise
(b) Rejoice
(c) Please
(d) Reward
Answer
(c) Please
To annoy someone is to irritate or displease them; its direct opposite is to please or gratify them.
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- CMAT Set 01 · 1 mark
- CMAT Set 05 · 1 mark
- CMAT Set 10 · 1 mark
Select the word closest to the OPPOSITE in meaning of: Asset
(a) chattels
(b) possessive
(c) insatiable
(d) liability
Answer
(d) liability
An asset is something of value owned, while a liability is a debt or obligation owed — the opposite in financial and general meaning.
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- CMAT Set 01 · 1 mark
Select the word closest to the OPPOSITE in meaning of: PATCHY
(a) Attractive
(b) Uniform
(c) Simple
(d) Clear
Answer
(b) Uniform
"Patchy" means irregular, uneven, or occurring in scattered patches. Its closest opposite is "uniform", meaning consistent and even throughout.
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- CMAT Set 01 · 1 mark
- CMAT Set 06 · 1 mark
Select the word closest in meaning to: Monetary
(a) boring
(b) fiscal
(c) fascinating
(d) stationary
Answer
(b) fiscal
Monetary means relating to money or currency, and fiscal means relating to government revenue, taxes and money matters, so it is the closest in meaning.
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- CMAT Set 01 · 1 mark
- CMAT Set 08 · 1 mark
Choose the meaning of the idiom: Give it a shot
(a) close and detail view
(b) wide view from distance
(c) look at the worm
(d) give it a try
Answer
(d) give it a try
The idiom "give it a shot" means to make an attempt at something or try it out, e.g. "I've never played chess, but I'll give it a shot." The other options describe ways of viewing (close-up view, distant wide view) or are unrelated, so they do not match the idiom's meaning.
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- CMAT Set 01 · 1 mark
- CMAT Set 07 · 1 mark
- CMAT Set 09 · 1 mark
Select the word closest to the OPPOSITE in meaning of: Blunt
(a) Spiritual
(b) Charge
(c) Sharp
(d) Religious
Answer
(c) Sharp
“Blunt” means dull or not sharp; its opposite is “sharp.”
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- CMAT Set 01 · 1 mark
- CMAT Set 07 · 1 mark
Select the word closest in meaning to: Tantrum
(a) child
(b) temper
(c) frenzy
(d) pampered
Answer
(b) temper — A tantrum is a sudden outburst of anger or frustration, so it is closest in meaning to a fit of temper.
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- CMAT Set 01 · 1 mark
Select the word closest to the OPPOSITE in meaning of: PRELIMINARY
(a) Final
(b) First
(c) Secondary
(d) Initial
Answer
(a) Final
Preliminary means initial or introductory, so its opposite is final.
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- CMAT Set 01 · 1 mark
- CMAT Set 08 · 1 mark
Choose the meaning of the idiom: Ring a bell
(a) take great risk
(b) familiar yet confused
(c) get defeated
(d) fix the limit
Answer
(b) familiar yet confused
To "ring a bell" means to sound vaguely familiar — something you feel you have heard or seen before, though you cannot recall it clearly.
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- CMAT Set 01 · 1 mark
- CMAT Set 07 · 1 mark
Choose the meaning of the idiom: At sixes and sevens
(a) to create chaos
(b) improper order
(c) in proper order
(d) sometimes odd sometimes even
Answer
(b) improper order
The idiom "at sixes and sevens" means being in a state of confusion or disorder — not properly arranged. So "improper order" is the correct meaning.
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- CMAT Set 01 · 1 mark
- CMAT Set 07 · 1 mark
Select the word closest in meaning to: Moderate
(a) Not easy
(b) Non-historic
(c) Non-starter
(d) Not extreme
Answer
(d) Not extreme
"Moderate" means average or avoiding extremes, so "not extreme" is closest in meaning.
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- CMAT Set 01 · 1 mark
- CMAT Set 08 · 1 mark
- CMAT Set 09 · 1 mark
Choose the meaning of the idiom: Hang fire
(a) Hesitate
(b) blow the fire
(c) show one's courage
(d) reach crisis
Answer
(a) Hesitate
To "hang fire" means to delay or be slow in acting — to hesitate before doing something. (It comes from a gun that fails to fire immediately when the trigger is pulled.)
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- CMAT Set 01 · 1 mark
Select the word closest to the OPPOSITE in meaning of: SYNTHETIC
(a) Affable
(b) Natural
(c) Plastic
(d) Cosmetic
Answer
(b) Natural
Synthetic means artificial or man-made, so its opposite is natural.
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- CMAT Set 01 · 1 mark
Select the word closest to the OPPOSITE in meaning of: ZENITH
(a) Acme
(b) Top
(c) Nadir
(d) Pinnacle
Answer
(c) Nadir
Zenith means the highest point or peak, while nadir means the lowest point. The other options — acme, top and pinnacle — are synonyms of zenith.
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- CMAT Set 01 · 1 mark
- CMAT Set 07 · 1 mark
- CMAT Set 10 · 1 mark
Select the proper preposition: Are you still ........... the same address?
(a) in
(b) at
(c) on
(d) up
Answer
(b) at
We use at with an address to talk about where someone lives or stays: Are you still at the same address?
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- CMAT Set 01 · 1 mark
- CMAT Set 06 · 1 mark
Select the word closest to the OPPOSITE in meaning of: Disjointed
(a) clever
(b) divinity
(c) orderly
(d) flexible
Answer
(c) orderly
"Disjointed" means disconnected or lacking orderly continuity, so its opposite is "orderly."
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- CMAT Set 01 · 1 mark
- CMAT Set 06 · 1 mark
- CMAT Set 10 · 1 mark
Select the word closest to the OPPOSITE in meaning of: Quota
(a) decisive action
(b) unlimited number
(c) anonymous remark
(d) debatable issue
Answer
(b) unlimited number
A quota is a fixed, limited share or maximum number allowed, so its opposite is an unlimited or unrestricted number.
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- CMAT Set 01 · 1 mark
Select the word closest to the OPPOSITE in meaning of: PERTINENT
(a) Irrational
(b) Irregular
(c) Insistent
(d) Irrelevant
Answer
(d) Irrelevant
Pertinent means relevant or closely connected to the matter at hand, so its opposite is irrelevant.
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- CMAT Set 02 · 1 mark
Select the word closest to the OPPOSITE in meaning of: LOVE
(a) Billainy
(b) Hatred
(c) Compulsion
(d) Force
Answer
(b) Hatred
Hatred is the direct antonym of love. The other options — villainy (wickedness), compulsion and force — are unrelated in meaning.
Answer checked by Claude Haiku · Oct 21, 2026
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- CMAT Set 02 · 1 mark
- CMAT Set 05 · 1 mark
Select the word closest to the OPPOSITE in meaning of: Plaintiff
(a) Accuser
(b) Sincere
(c) Defendant
(d) Ratify
Answer
(c) Defendant
A plaintiff is the person who brings a case against another in court, while a defendant is the person accused or sued in that case — the opposite role.
Answer checked by Claude Haiku · Oct 21, 2026
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- CMAT Set 02 · 1 mark
- CMAT Set 08 · 1 mark
- CMAT Set 09 · 1 mark
Select the word closest in meaning to: PRECEDENT
(a) Chief
(b) Accomplish
(c) Proof
(d) Example
Answer
(d) Example
A precedent is an earlier action or decision that serves as an example or guide for later cases.
Answer checked by Claude Haiku · Oct 21, 2026
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- CMAT Set 02 · 1 mark
- CMAT Set 05 · 1 mark
Select the word closest to the OPPOSITE in meaning of: Obsolete
(a) decayed
(b) unfashionable
(c) cutting-edge
(d) discontinued
Answer
(c) cutting-edge
“Obsolete” means old, outdated or no longer in use, so its opposite is “cutting-edge,” meaning modern and advanced.
Answer checked by Claude Haiku · Oct 21, 2026
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- CMAT Set 02 · 1 mark
- CMAT Set 07 · 1 mark
- CMAT Set 09 · 1 mark
Select the word closest to the OPPOSITE in meaning of: COMMISSIONED
(a) Started
(b) Closed
(c) Finished
(d) Terminated
Answer
(d) Terminated
“Commissioned” means officially authorized or brought into service. Its opposite is to end or withdraw that service, so Terminated is the closest opposite.
Answer checked by Claude Haiku · Oct 21, 2026
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- CMAT Set 02 · 1 mark
Select the word closest to the OPPOSITE in meaning of: ABSOLUTE
(a) Deficient
(b) Faulty
(c) Limited
(d) Scarce
Answer
(c) Limited
"Absolute" means complete, total or unrestricted, so its opposite is "limited" (restricted or not complete).
Answer checked by Claude Haiku · Oct 21, 2026
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- CMAT Set 02 · 1 mark
- CMAT Set 06 · 1 mark
Select the word closest in meaning to: CONCISE
(a) small
(b) brief
(c) solid
(d) strong
Answer
(b) brief
"Concise” means expressing much in few words — short and to the point — so “brief” is the closest synonym.
Answer checked by Claude Haiku · Oct 21, 2026
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- CMAT Set 02 · 1 mark
Select the word closest to the OPPOSITE in meaning of: EPILOGUE
(a) Dialogue
(b) Prelude
(c) Post script
(d) Epigram
Answer
(b) Prelude
An epilogue is the concluding part of a literary work, while a prelude is its introductory part — hence opposite in meaning.
Answer checked by Claude Haiku · Oct 21, 2026
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- CMAT Set 02 · 1 mark
- CMAT Set 09 · 1 mark
Select the most suitable preposition: The corner shop closes ........... midnight.
(a) at
(b) in
(c) above
(d) on
Answer
(a) at — We use at with clock times and points in time, so "closes at midnight" is correct.
Answer checked by Claude Haiku · Oct 21, 2026
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- CMAT Set 02 · 1 mark
Select the word closest to the OPPOSITE in meaning of: FICKLE
(a) Courageous
(b) Sincere
(c) Steadfast
(d) Humble
Answer
(c) Steadfast
Fickle means changeable or inconstant, while steadfast means firm and unwavering.
Answer checked by Claude Haiku · Oct 21, 2026
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- CMAT Set 02 · 1 mark
- CMAT Set 05 · 1 mark
Select the word closest to the OPPOSITE in meaning of: Terminate
(a) hire
(b) enlist
(c) mobilize
(d) display
Answer
(a) hire
To terminate means to end or bring to a close — including ending someone's employment. Its opposite is to hire, i.e. to take someone into employment.
Answer checked by Claude Haiku · Oct 21, 2026
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- CMAT Set 02 · 1 mark
Select the word closest to the OPPOSITE in meaning of: MALICIOUS
(a) Kind
(b) Boastful
(c) Generous
(d) Indifferent
Answer
(a) Kind
Malicious means intending to harm or showing ill will, so its closest opposite is kind (benevolent, well-meaning).
Answer checked by Claude Haiku · Oct 21, 2026
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- CMAT Set 02 · 1 mark
- CMAT Set 08 · 1 mark
Select the word closest in meaning to: Robust
(a) violent
(b) vigorous
(c) vicious
(d) villainous
Answer
(b) vigorous
"Robust" means strong, healthy and full of energy, which is closest in meaning to "vigorous". The other options mean violent or wicked.
Answer checked by Claude Haiku · Oct 21, 2026
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- CMAT Set 02 · 1 mark
- CMAT Set 09 · 1 mark
The notice clearly states that trespassers will be ...........
(a) Presecuted
(b) Presuaded
(c) Prosecuted
(d) Pervaded
Answer
(c) Prosecuted
"Prosecuted" means to be charged and tried in a court of law, which fits the legal warning on a notice. The other options are either misspellings ("Presecuted", "Presuaded") or wrong in meaning — "persuaded" means convinced, and "pervaded" means spread throughout.
Answer checked by Claude Haiku · Oct 21, 2026
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- CMAT Set 02 · 1 mark
- CMAT Set 08 · 1 mark
Select the most suitable preposition: The principle is applicable ........... a variety of situations.
(a) to
(b) from
(c) for
(d) by
Answer
(a) to
The adjective "applicable" is followed by the preposition "to" when indicating what something applies to. So, "applicable to a variety of situations" is correct.
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- CMAT Set 02 · 1 mark
- CMAT Set 07 · 1 mark
Select the most suitable preposition: "Twilight" was awarded the best movie ........... 2009.
(a) during
(b) in
(c) on
(d) at
Answer
(b) in
We use in before a year (e.g. in 2009). “During” is used for a period, while “on” is for dates and “at” for exact times.
Answer checked by Claude Haiku · Oct 21, 2026
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- CMAT Set 02 · 1 mark
- CMAT Set 05 · 1 mark
Select the proper preposition: Lying by the side of the road, we saw the wheel ........... a car.
(a) in
(b) on
(c) from
(d) of
Answer
(d) of
We say "the wheel of a car" to show that the wheel belongs to or is a part of the car. The other prepositions do not express this possessive/part-of relationship correctly here.
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- CMAT Set 02 · 1 mark
- CMAT Set 08 · 1 mark
Select the word closest in meaning to: Proprietor
(a) lifter
(b) owner
(c) dealer
(d) falconer
Answer
(b) owner
A proprietor is a person who owns something, especially a business. "Owner" is the closest synonym.
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- CMAT Set 02 · 1 mark
Select the word closest to the OPPOSITE in meaning of: PERSUADE
(a) Dissuade
(b) Convince
(c) Motivate
(d) Attract
Answer
(a) Dissuade
To persuade means to convince someone to do or believe something, while to dissuade means to discourage or stop someone from doing something—so it is the opposite in meaning.
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- CMAT Set 02 · 1 mark
Select the word closest to the OPPOSITE in meaning of: ALIEN
(a) Native
(b) Domiciled
(c) Natural
(d) Resident
Answer
(a) Native
“Alien” means foreign or a foreigner, so its closest opposite is “native,” meaning belonging to a place by birth or origin.
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- CMAT Set 03 · 1 mark
Select the word closest to the OPPOSITE in meaning of: ACQUITTED
(a) Freed
(b) Burdened
(c) Convicted
(d) Entrusted
Answer
(c) Convicted
To be acquitted means to be declared not guilty and set free, so its opposite is to be convicted, i.e. declared guilty.
Answer checked by Claude Haiku · Oct 21, 2026
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- CMAT Set 03 · 1 mark
- CMAT Set 06 · 1 mark
Select the word closest to the OPPOSITE in meaning of: Dearth
(a) Lenient
(b) Abundance
(c) Active
(d) International
Answer
(b) Abundance
“Dearth” means a scarcity or lack of something, so its opposite is “abundance,” meaning a large quantity or more than enough.
Answer checked by Claude Haiku · Oct 21, 2026
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- CMAT Set 03 · 1 mark
- CMAT Set 06 · 1 mark
Select the word closest in meaning to: VENTURE
(a) Risk
(b) Adventure
(c) Travel
(d) Entrust
Answer
(a) Risk
A venture is an undertaking that involves danger or uncertainty — "he ventured his money on the new business." Adventure is related but stresses the excitement of the experience rather than the exposure to loss, while travel and entrust are unrelated in meaning.
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- CMAT Set 03 · 1 mark
- CMAT Set 08 · 1 mark
Select the word closest in meaning to: Quota
(a) Quotation
(b) Quote
(c) Limited number
(d) Unlimited quantity
Answer
(c) Limited number
A quota is a fixed share or allotted amount, so it means a limited number or quantity.
Answer checked by Claude Haiku · Oct 21, 2026
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- CMAT Set 03 · 1 mark
- CMAT Set 08 · 1 mark
Select the proper preposition: My friend presided ........... meeting yesterday evening.
(a) over
(b) at
(c) with
(d) on
Answer
(a) over
The verb "preside" takes the fixed preposition over when it means to be in charge of a meeting or ceremony — "presided over the meeting." The other options do not form this standard collocation.
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- CMAT Set 03 · 1 mark
- CMAT Set 07 · 1 mark
Select the word closest to the OPPOSITE in meaning of: ARTIFICIAL
(a) Red
(b) Truthful
(c) Natural
(d) Solid
Answer
(c) Natural
Artificial means made by humans or not occurring naturally, so its opposite is natural.
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- CMAT Set 03 · 1 mark
- CMAT Set 06 · 1 mark
Select the word closest in meaning to: Suite
(a) A set of rooms
(b) Styme
(c) Plunder
(d) Legal case
Answer
(a) A set of rooms
A "suite" means a connected set of rooms, especially in a hotel, or a matching set of related things. The other options are unrelated in meaning.
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- CMAT Set 03 · 1 mark
Select the word closest to the OPPOSITE in meaning of: OPTIMISTIC
(a) Pessimistic
(b) Realistic
(c) Hopeful
(d) Domestic
Answer
(a) Pessimistic
"Optimistic" means hopeful about the future, so its opposite is "pessimistic," meaning expecting bad outcomes.
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- CMAT Set 03 · 1 mark
- CMAT Set 05 · 1 mark
Select the word closest to the OPPOSITE in meaning of: Affirm
(a) Deny
(b) Agree
(c) Stay
(d) Lessen
Answer
(a) Deny
To affirm means to state or confirm something as true. Its opposite is to deny, i.e. to declare it false.
Answer checked by Claude Haiku · Oct 21, 2026
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- CMAT Set 03 · 1 mark
- CMAT Set 05 · 1 mark
- CMAT Set 09 · 1 mark
Select the word closest in meaning to: Yield
(a) demolish
(b) produce
(c) partnership
(d) surplus
Answer
(b) produce
“Yield” means to produce or give forth (as in crops yield a harvest), so “produce” is closest in meaning.
Answer checked by Claude Haiku · Oct 21, 2026
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- CMAT Set 03 · 1 mark
- CMAT Set 06 · 1 mark
- CMAT Set 09 · 1 mark
Choose the meaning of the idiom: To take one's hand to plough
(a) to do basic work
(b) to commence the work seriously
(c) to change the profession
(d) to do an unimportant job
Answer
(b) to commence the work seriously
The idiom "to put (one's) hand to the plough" comes from the biblical image of a farmer gripping the plough to begin work — it means to start a task in earnest and commit to it. So "to take one's hand to plough" = to commence the work seriously.
Answer checked by Claude Haiku · Oct 21, 2026
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- CMAT Set 03 · 1 mark
Select the word closest to the OPPOSITE in meaning of: CONFESS
(a) Deny
(b) Refuse
(c) Contest
(d) Contend
Answer
(a) Deny
To confess is to admit or acknowledge something (often a fault or crime). Its direct opposite is to deny, i.e. to state that it is not true.
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- CMAT Set 03 · 1 mark
Select the word closest to the OPPOSITE in meaning of: VALUABLE
(a) Invaluable
(b) Worthless
(c) Inferior
(d) Lowly
Answer
(b) Worthless
“Valuable” means having great worth or value, so its opposite is “worthless,” meaning having no value. “Invaluable” is a synonym (priceless), not an antonym.
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- CMAT Set 03 · 1 mark
Select the word closest to the OPPOSITE in meaning of: STATIONARY
(a) Active
(b) Mobile
(c) Rapid
(d) Busy
Answer
(b) Mobile
Stationary means not moving or fixed in one place, so its opposite is mobile, meaning able to move or moving.
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- CMAT Set 03 · 1 mark
Select the word closest to the OPPOSITE in meaning of: VAGUE
(a) Unclear
(b) Redundant
(c) Wide
(d) Clear
Answer
(d) Clear
"Vague" means unclear or imprecise, so its opposite is "clear". "Unclear" is a synonym, while "redundant" and "wide" are unrelated in meaning.
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- CMAT Set 03 · 1 mark
- CMAT Set 05 · 1 mark
Select the word closest in meaning to: RACKET
(a) Trick
(b) Approach
(c) Fraud
(d) Bulge
Answer
(c) Fraud
A racket is a dishonest or illegal scheme, so it is closest in meaning to fraud.
Answer checked by Claude Haiku · Oct 21, 2026
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- CMAT Set 03 · 1 mark
Select the word closest to the OPPOSITE in meaning of: CHEAP
(a) Heavy
(b) Big
(c) Dear
(d) Lovely
Answer
(c) Dear
“Cheap” means low in price, so its opposite is “dear,” which means expensive.
Answer checked by Claude Haiku · Oct 21, 2026
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- CMAT Set 04 · 1 mark
- CMAT Set 07 · 1 mark
- CMAT Set 10 · 1 mark
Select the word closest to the OPPOSITE in meaning of: Afford
(a) manage
(b) stipulate
(c) refuse
(d) dispensable
Answer
(c) refuse
“Afford” means to be able to pay for or provide something; “refuse” means to decline or deny, which is opposite in sense.
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- CMAT Set 04 · 1 mark
Select the word closest to the OPPOSITE in meaning of: LUCID
(a) Glory
(b) Noisy
(c) Obscure
(d) Distinct
Answer
(c) Obscure
Lucid means clear, easy to understand, or bright. Its opposite is obscure, meaning unclear, dark, or hard to understand.
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- CMAT Set 04 · 1 mark
Select the word closest to the OPPOSITE in meaning of: FAMILIAR
(a) Unpleasant
(b) Dangerous
(c) Friendly
(d) Strange
Answer
(d) Strange
Familiar means well-known or commonly seen, so its opposite is "strange", meaning unfamiliar or unknown.
Answer checked by Claude Haiku · Oct 21, 2026
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- CMAT Set 04 · 1 mark
- CMAT Set 08 · 1 mark
- CMAT Set 10 · 1 mark
Select the word closest in meaning to: Furor
(a) anteroom
(b) flux
(c) worry
(d) excitement
Answer
(d) excitement
"Furor" means a state of intense public anger, excitement or frenzy. Among the options, "excitement" is the closest in meaning.
Answer checked by Claude Haiku · Oct 21, 2026
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- CMAT Set 04 · 1 mark
- CMAT Set 09 · 1 mark
Choose the meaning of the idiom: To eat the humble pie
(a) to be under nourished
(b) to work secretly
(c) to face failure
(d) to be highly annoyed
Answer
(c) to face failure
To eat the humble pie means to admit that you were wrong and accept humiliation — that is, to face defeat or failure after being proved wrong.
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- CMAT Set 04 · 1 mark
- CMAT Set 06 · 1 mark
Choose the meaning of the idiom: On and off
(a) Taking revenge
(b) at intervals
(c) now and then
(d) up and down
Answer
(b) at intervals
The idiom "on and off" (also "off and on") means something happens intermittently — not continuously — i.e. it starts and stops at intervals. "Now and then" is close in sense, but "at intervals" is the standard meaning given for this idiom.
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- CMAT Set 04 · 1 mark
- CMAT Set 06 · 1 mark
- CMAT Set 09 · 1 mark
Select the word closest in meaning to: HERALD
(a) Announce
(b) Deprive
(c) Cultivate
(d) Curse
Answer
(a) Announce
To herald means to announce or proclaim something, especially something important — as in "the new discovery heralded a new era." Deprive, cultivate and curse carry unrelated meanings.
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- CMAT Set 04 · 1 mark
- CMAT Set 09 · 1 mark
- CMAT Set 10 · 1 mark
Select the word closest to the OPPOSITE in meaning of: Grievance
(a) favor
(b) grouse
(c) injustice
(d) detest
Answer
(a) favor
A grievance is a complaint or a feeling of injustice, so its opposite is a benefit or kind act — "favor." "Grouse" and "injustice" are synonyms, while "detest" means to hate.
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- CMAT Set 04 · 1 mark
- CMAT Set 08 · 1 mark
Select the word closest in meaning to: GERMINATE
(a) Decay
(b) Breed
(c) Sprout
(d) Produce
Answer
(c) Sprout
To germinate means to begin to grow or develop, especially of a seed producing a shoot; "sprout" is the closest synonym.
Answer checked by Claude Haiku · Oct 21, 2026
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- CMAT Set 04 · 1 mark
- CMAT Set 06 · 1 mark
Select the word closest in meaning to: Volatile
(a) dissolved
(b) harmonious
(c) unpredictable
(d) disfigured
Answer
(c) unpredictable
"Volatile" means liable to change rapidly and unpredictably, so "unpredictable" is the closest synonym.
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- CMAT Set 04 · 1 mark
Select the word closest to the OPPOSITE in meaning of: BARBAROUS
(a) Civilized
(b) Cruel
(c) Arrogant
(d) Cunning
Answer
(a) Civilized
Barbarous means savage, uncivilized or cruel, so its opposite is civilized. The other options are not opposites: cruel is similar in meaning, while arrogant and cunning are unrelated.
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- CMAT Set 04 · 1 mark
Select the word closest to the OPPOSITE in meaning of: ENCOURAGE
(a) Dampen
(b) Disapprove
(c) Discourage
(d) Warm
Answer
(c) Discourage
To encourage means to give support or confidence; its direct opposite is to discourage, meaning to take away hope or confidence.
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- CMAT Set 04 · 1 mark
Select the word closest to the OPPOSITE in meaning of: ADVOCATE
(a) Agree
(b) Accept
(c) Oppose
(d) Suggest
Answer
(c) Oppose
To advocate means to support or recommend something, so its opposite is to oppose it.
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- CMAT Set 04 · 1 mark
Select the word closest to the OPPOSITE in meaning of: RARELY
(a) Hardly
(b) Definitely
(c) Frequently
(d) Periodically
Answer
(c) Frequently
RARELY means seldom or not often, so its opposite is frequently, meaning often.
Answer checked by Claude Haiku · Oct 21, 2026
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- CMAT Set 04 · 1 mark
- CMAT Set 05 · 1 mark
- CMAT Set 10 · 1 mark
Select the proper preposition: I am going to Canada ........... the summer.
(a) on
(b) for
(c) from
(d) in
Answer
(d) in
We use in with seasons and parts of the day: in the summer, in winter, in the morning. So the correct sentence is: I am going to Canada in the summer.
Answer checked by Claude Haiku · Oct 21, 2026
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- CMAT Set 04 · 1 mark
- CMAT Set 05 · 1 mark
- CMAT Set 10 · 1 mark
Select the word closest to the OPPOSITE in meaning of: Accolade
(a) disappearance
(b) disapprobation
(c) absurdity
(d) exclusion
Answer
(b) disapprobation
An accolade is an expression of praise or approval, so its opposite is disapprobation, meaning strong disapproval or condemnation.
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- CMAT Set 04 · 1 mark
Select the word closest to the OPPOSITE in meaning of: PROVOCATION
(a) Vocation
(b) Pacification
(c) Peace
(d) Destruction
Answer
(b) Pacification
Provocation means inciting anger or causing annoyance, so its opposite is pacification — the act of calming or soothing someone.
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- CMAT Set 04 · 1 mark
- CMAT Set 05 · 1 mark
Select the word closest to the OPPOSITE in meaning of: CURIOUS
(a) Uninterested
(b) Unnoticed
(c) Lazy
(d) Straight
Answer
(a) Uninterested
"Curious" means eager to know or learn something. Its opposite is "uninterested", meaning having no interest or curiosity.
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- CMAT Set 04 · 1 mark
- CMAT Set 07 · 1 mark
Select the word closest in meaning to: Profound
(a) Sleepy
(b) Asylum
(c) Abandon
(d) Deep
Answer
(d) Deep
Profound means very great or intense, or intellectually deep — so "deep" is the closest synonym.
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- CMAT Set 05 · 1 mark
Select the word closest to the OPPOSITE in meaning of: REPEL
(a) Attend
(b) Concentrate
(c) Continue
(d) Attract
Answer
(d) Attract
REPEL means to drive away or push back, so its opposite is ATTRACT, which means to draw toward.
Answer checked by Claude Haiku · Oct 21, 2026
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- CMAT Set 05 · 1 mark
Select the word closest to the OPPOSITE in meaning of: FAMOUS
(a) Disgraced
(b) Unknown
(c) Evil
(d) Popular
Answer
(b) Unknown
Famous means widely known, so its opposite is "unknown" (not known to many people). "Popular" is a synonym, while "disgraced" and "evil" are unrelated in meaning.
Answer checked by Claude Haiku · Oct 21, 2026
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- CMAT Set 05 · 1 mark
Select the word closest to the OPPOSITE in meaning of: PACIFY
(a) Cool down
(b) Bend down
(c) Irrigate
(d) Irritate
Answer
(d) Irritate
To pacify means to calm or soothe someone; its opposite is to provoke or annoy them, which is exactly what "irritate" means.
Answer checked by Claude Haiku · Oct 21, 2026
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- CMAT Set 05 · 1 mark
- CMAT Set 07 · 1 mark
- CMAT Set 10 · 1 mark
Normally the press secretary is fairly ..........., but in today's briefing her face was quite animated and her response lively.
(a) subdued
(b) concise
(c) harmful
(d) subjugated
Answer
(a) subdued
The word "but" signals a contrast: today she was animated and lively, so normally she must have been the opposite — quiet and restrained. "Subdued" means restrained or low-key, which fits perfectly. "Concise" refers to brevity of speech, not manner, and "subjugated" means forcibly dominated, which is too strong here.
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- CMAT Set 05 · 1 mark
Select the word closest to the OPPOSITE in meaning of: ARRIVE
(a) Come
(b) Meet
(c) Depart
(d) Join
Answer
(c) Depart
"Arrive" means to reach a place, while "depart" means to leave it — the exact opposite. "Come," "meet," and "join" are all near-synonyms or unrelated in meaning.
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- CMAT Set 05 · 1 mark
- CMAT Set 06 · 1 mark
Select the word closest in meaning to: Deplorable
(a) Barren
(b) Laudatory
(c) Acceptable
(d) Regrettable
Answer
(d) Regrettable
“Deplorable” means very bad or unfortunate, and is closest in meaning to “regrettable.”
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- CMAT Set 05 · 1 mark
Select the word closest to the OPPOSITE in meaning of: NOW
(a) Then
(b) Than
(c) There
(d) Hence
Answer
(a) Then
"Now" refers to the present time, while "then" refers to a past or future time, making it the opposite in meaning.
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- CMAT Set 05 · 1 mark
Select the word closest to the OPPOSITE in meaning of: AWARE
(a) Uncertain
(b) Ignorant
(c) Sure
(d) Doubtful
Answer
(b) Ignorant
Aware means having knowledge or consciousness of something, while ignorant means lacking knowledge or awareness — the direct opposite.
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- CMAT Set 05 · 1 mark
Select the word closest to the OPPOSITE in meaning of: ADDITION
(a) Division
(b) Enumeration
(c) Subtraction
(d) Multiplication
Answer
(c) Subtraction
Addition means joining or increasing, so its opposite is subtraction (taking away or decreasing).
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- CMAT Set 05 · 1 mark
- CMAT Set 08 · 1 mark
Select the word closest in meaning to: DOCILE
(a) Stupid
(b) Vague
(c) Stubborn
(d) Gentle
Answer
(d) Gentle
Docile means quiet, obedient and easy to manage, which matches "gentle"; the opposite would be stubborn.
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- CMAT Set 06 · 1 mark
Select the word closest to the OPPOSITE in meaning of: CROWDED
(a) Congested
(b) Busy
(c) Deserted
(d) Packed
Answer
(c) Deserted
"Crowded" means full of people or things, while "deserted" means empty or abandoned — the exact opposite. Congested, busy and packed are all synonyms of crowded.
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- CMAT Set 06 · 1 mark
Select the word closest to the OPPOSITE in meaning of: FRESH
(a) Faulty
(b) Sluggish
(c) Disgraceful
(d) Stale
Answer
(d) Stale
"Fresh" means new, recently made, or not spoiled. Its opposite is "stale", meaning old, spoiled, or no longer fresh.
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- CMAT Set 06 · 1 mark
Select the word closest to the OPPOSITE in meaning of: COMMON
(a) Rare
(b) Small
(c) Petty
(d) Poor
Answer
(a) Rare
COMMON means usual, widespread or frequently occurring; its opposite is rare, meaning uncommon or seldom found.
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- CMAT Set 06 · 1 mark
Select the word closest to the OPPOSITE in meaning of: FAINT-HEARTED
(a) Warm-hearted
(b) Full-blooded
(c) Hot-blooded
(d) Stout-hearted
Answer
(d) Stout-hearted
Faint-hearted means timid or lacking courage, so its opposite is stout-hearted, meaning brave and courageous.
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- CMAT Set 06 · 1 mark
Select the word closest to the OPPOSITE in meaning of: DEAR
(a) Priceless
(b) Free
(c) Worthless
(d) Cheap
Answer
(d) Cheap
"Dear" means expensive (or beloved); its closest opposite here is "cheap", meaning low in price.
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- CMAT Set 06 · 1 mark
Select the word closest to the OPPOSITE in meaning of: DELETE
(a) Remove
(b) Erase
(c) Eradicate
(d) Insert
Answer
(d) Insert
Delete means to remove or erase something, while insert means to put something in, making it the opposite in meaning.
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- CMAT Set 07 · 1 mark
Select the word closest to the OPPOSITE in meaning of: VIRTUOUS
(a) Wicked
(b) Corrupt
(c) Vicious
(d) Scandalous
Answer
(a) Wicked
VIRTUOUS means morally good and righteous, so its closest opposite is WICKED, meaning morally bad or evil.
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- CMAT Set 07 · 1 mark
Select the word closest to the OPPOSITE in meaning of: CASUAL
(a) Formal
(b) Normal
(c) Informal
(d) Regular
Answer
(a) Formal
"Casual" means relaxed or informal, so its closest opposite is "formal."
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- CMAT Set 07 · 1 mark
Select the word closest to the OPPOSITE in meaning of: BORROW
(a) Receive
(b) Take
(c) Lend
(d) Open
Answer
(c) Lend
To borrow means to take something from someone with the intention of returning it, while to lend means to give something to someone for temporary use — the exact opposite action.
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- CMAT Set 07 · 1 mark
Select the word closest to the OPPOSITE in meaning of: GLORY
(a) Pride
(b) Shame
(c) Fame
(d) Popularity
Answer
(b) Shame
Glory means great honour or fame, so its opposite is disgrace or shame. Pride, fame and popularity are closer in meaning to glory than opposite to it.
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- CMAT Set 07 · 1 mark
Select the word closest to the OPPOSITE in meaning of: INDISCREET
(a) Reliable
(b) Honest
(c) Prudent
(d) Stupid
Answer
(c) Prudent
Indiscreet means lacking good judgment or care in speech and action, so its opposite is prudent (showing careful judgment).
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- CMAT Set 08 · 1 mark
Select the word closest to the OPPOSITE in meaning of: SHRINK
a) Contract b) Spoil c) Expand d) Stretch
Answer
(c) Expand
SHRINK means to become smaller or contract, so its opposite is to grow larger — "expand." "Contract" and "stretch" are closer to synonyms or related ideas, and "spoil" is unrelated.
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- CMAT Set 08 · 1 mark
Select the word closest to the OPPOSITE in meaning of: EXTRAVAGANCE
a) Luxury b) Poverty c) Economical d) Cheapness
Answer
(c) Economical
Extravagance means wasteful, excessive spending. Its opposite is thrift or careful spending — "economical" means using money carefully. (Note: "poverty" is a lack of money, not the opposite of wasteful spending; "cheapness" means low cost, not careful spending.)
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- CMAT Set 08 · 1 mark
Select the word closest to the OPPOSITE in meaning of: REVEALED
a) Denied b) Concealed c) Ignored d) Overlooked
Answer
(b) Concealed
"Revealed" means made known or visible; its opposite is "concealed", meaning kept hidden. "Denied," "ignored," and "overlooked" are unrelated in meaning.
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- CMAT Set 08 · 1 mark
Select the word closest to the OPPOSITE in meaning of: UNITY
a) Diversity b) Scarcity c) Publicity d) Facility
Answer
(a) Diversity
Unity means being joined together as one; its opposite is diversity, which means being varied or divided into different parts.
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- CMAT Set 08 · 1 mark
Select the word closest to the OPPOSITE in meaning of: ENMITY
a) Important b) Unnecessary c) Friendship d) Likeness
Answer
(c) Friendship
Enmity means deep-seated hatred or hostility between people. Its opposite is friendship — a relationship of mutual affection and goodwill. "Likeness" (d) means similarity, not the opposite of hostility.
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- CMAT Set 08 · 1 mark
Select the word closest to the OPPOSITE in meaning of: HONORARY
a) Dishonourable b) Reputed c) Paid d) Official
Answer
(c) Paid
Honorary means a position or title held without payment (unpaid) or without the usual duties. Its closest opposite in meaning is therefore Paid, since the key defining feature of an honorary role is that it is unpaid. "Dishonourable" is not the direct opposite — honorary relates to payment/voluntary service, not to honour vs. dishonour.
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- CMAT Set 08 · 1 mark
Select the word closest to the OPPOSITE in meaning of: REBELLIOUS
a) Defensive b) Offensive c) Submissive d) Aggressive
Answer
(c) Submissive
Why: Rebellious means resisting authority or refusing to obey. Its opposite is submissive, which means willing to obey and yield to authority. Defensive, offensive, and aggressive are not opposites — aggressive is in fact close in meaning to rebellious.
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- CMAT Set 09 · 1 mark
Select the word closest to the OPPOSITE in meaning of: CAPACIOUS
(a) Limited
(b) Caring
(c) Foolish
(d) Changeable
Answer
(a) Limited
CAPACIOUS means spacious or roomy, so its opposite is limited (restricted in size or capacity).
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- CMAT Set 09 · 1 mark
Select the word closest to the OPPOSITE in meaning of: LEND
(a) Borrow
(b) Cheat
(c) Pawn
(d) Hire
Answer
(a) Borrow
To lend is to give something to someone temporarily, while to borrow is to take something from someone temporarily — the opposite action.
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- CMAT Set 09 · 1 mark
Select the word closest to the OPPOSITE in meaning of: MORTAL
(a) Divine
(b) Immortal
(c) Spiritual
(d) Eternal
Answer
(b) Immortal
Mortal means subject to death, so its direct opposite is immortal, meaning not subject to death.
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- CMAT Set 09 · 1 mark
Select the word closest to the OPPOSITE in meaning of: SINCERE
(a) Gentle
(b) Hypocritical
(c) Amiable
(d) Dependable
Answer
(b) Hypocritical
Sincere means genuine and honest, while hypocritical means pretending to have feelings or beliefs that one does not actually hold.
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- CMAT Set 09 · 1 mark
Select the word closest to the OPPOSITE in meaning of: BUSY
(a) Occupied
(b) Engrossed
(c) Relaxed
(d) Engaged
Answer
(c) Relaxed
Busy means occupied or engaged with activity, while relaxed means free from activity or at ease.
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- CMAT Set 09 · 1 mark
Select the word closest to the OPPOSITE in meaning of: COMIC
(a) Emotional
(b) Tragic
(c) Fearful
(d) Painful
Answer
(b) Tragic
“Comic” means funny or humorous, so its opposite is “tragic,” which means sad or serious.
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- CMAT Set 09 · 1 mark
Select the word closest to the OPPOSITE in meaning of: EQUANIMITY
(a) Resentment
(b) Dubiousness
(c) Duplicity
(d) Excitement
Answer
(d) Excitement
Equanimity means calmness and composure, especially under stress. Its opposite is a state of agitation or emotional arousal, which is best matched by "excitement."
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- CMAT Set 10 · 1 mark
Select the word closest to the OPPOSITE in meaning of: METICULOUS
(a) Mutual
(b) Shaggy
(c) Meretricious
(d) Slovenly
Answer
(d) Slovenly
"Meticulous" means extremely careful and precise about details, while "slovenly" means careless, untidy, or sloppy — the exact opposite.
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- CMAT Set 10 · 1 mark
Select the word closest to the OPPOSITE in meaning of: VICTORIOUS
(a) Defeated
(b) Annexed
(c) Destroyed
(d) Vanquished
Answer
(a) Defeated
“Victorious” means having won or conquered. Its direct opposite is “defeated,” meaning having been beaten or overcome.
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- CMAT Set 10 · 1 mark
Select the word closest to the OPPOSITE in meaning of: EXTRICATE
(a) Manifest
(b) Palpable
(c) Release
(d) Entangle
Answer
(d) Entangle
EXTRICATE means to free or release someone/something from a difficulty or entanglement. Its opposite is entangle, meaning to involve or trap in complications.
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- CMAT Set 10 · 1 mark
Select the word closest to the OPPOSITE in meaning of: PROSPERITY
(a) Wealth
(b) Riches
(c) Goodness
(d) Adversity
Answer
(d) Adversity
Prosperity means success, wealth, or good fortune, while adversity means hardship, difficulty, or misfortune — the direct opposite.
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- CMAT Set 10 · 1 mark
Select the word closest to the OPPOSITE in meaning of: DOUBTFUL
(a) Famous
(b) Certain
(c) Fixed
(d) Important
Answer
(b) Certain
“Doubtful” means uncertain or not sure, so its opposite is “certain,” which means sure or definite.
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- CMAT Set 10 · 1 mark
Select the word closest to the OPPOSITE in meaning of: ARROGANT
(a) Humble
(b) Cowardly
(c) Egotistic
(d) Gentlemanly
Answer
(a) Humble
Arrogant means proud, haughty and having an exaggerated sense of one's own importance. Its opposite is humble, which means modest and unassuming.
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- CMAT Set 10 · 1 mark
Select the word closest to the OPPOSITE in meaning of: TRANSPARENT
(a) Semi-transparent
(b) Muddy
(c) Opaque
(d) Dark
Answer
(c) Opaque
Transparent means clear and see-through; its direct opposite is opaque, meaning not able to be seen through at all.
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Questions from CMAT Set 01 (BSc CSIT entrance · CMAT Set 1), CMAT Set 02 (BSc CSIT entrance · CMAT Set 2), CMAT Set 03 (BSc CSIT entrance · CMAT Set 3), CMAT Set 04 (BSc CSIT entrance · CMAT Set 4), CMAT Set 05 (BSc CSIT entrance · CMAT Set 5), CMAT Set 06 (BSc CSIT entrance · CMAT Set 6), CMAT Set 07 (BSc CSIT entrance · CMAT Set 7), CMAT Set 08 (BSc CSIT entrance · CMAT Set 8), CMAT Set 09 (BSc CSIT entrance · CMAT Set 9), CMAT Set 10 (BSc CSIT entrance · CMAT Set 10), CMAT 2020 Past Question (BSc CSIT entrance · CMAT · 2020), CMAT 2019 Past Question (BSc CSIT entrance · CMAT · 2019), CMAT (BBM) 2018 Past Question (BSc CSIT entrance · CMAT (BBM) · 2018), CMAT 2018 Past Question (BSc CSIT entrance · CMAT · 2075), CMAT 2017 Past Question (BSc CSIT entrance · CMAT · 2074), CMAT 2016 Past Question (BSc CSIT entrance · CMAT · 2016), CMAT 2015 Past Question (BSc CSIT entrance · CMAT · 2015), CMAT 2014 Past Question (BSc CSIT entrance · CMAT · 2014), CMAT 2012 Past Question (BSc CSIT entrance · CMAT · 2012), CMAT 2011 Past Question (BSc CSIT entrance · CMAT · 2011) and CMAT 2010 Past Question (BSc CSIT entrance · CMAT · 2010). Answers are written for this site; check them against your class notes.